医学教育电子学习质量管理现状与展望

GMS Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Ausbildung Pub Date : 2015-05-13 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.3205/zma000962
Jasmin Abrusch, Jörg Marienhagen, Anja Böckers, Susanne Gerhardt-Szép
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引用次数: 9

摘要

导言:2008年,德国科学委员会建议各大学建立符合国际标准的质量管理体系(QMS)。该制度将在5年内实施,即最迟到2014年。本研究的目的是确定是否有一个质量管理体系适用于全德国医学教育的电子学习(eLearning)领域。方法:采用匿名问卷(8个域,50个题项)对德国35所医科大学进行调查。结果:我们的结果(46.3%的回复率)表明,在电子学习中非常不愿意应用质量管理体系,各机构存在严重的信息缺失。结论:作者得出结论,在本研究的局限性下,似乎有相当大的需要改进现有的关于在线学习质量管理体系的知识,并且应该进一步定义其实施的明确指导方针和标准。
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Quality management of eLearning for medical education: current situation and outlook.

Introduction: In 2008, the German Council of Science had advised universities to establish a quality management system (QMS) that conforms to international standards. The system was to be implemented within 5 years, i.e., until 2014 at the latest. The aim of the present study was to determine whether a QMS suitable for electronic learning (eLearning) domain of medical education to be used across Germany has meanwhile been identified.

Methods: We approached all medical universities in Germany (n=35), using an anonymous questionnaire (8 domains, 50 items).

Results: Our results (response rate 46.3%) indicated very reluctant application of QMS in eLearning and a major information deficit at the various institutions.

Conclusions: Authors conclude that under the limitations of this study there seems to be a considerable need to improve the current knowledge on QMS for eLearning, and that clear guidelines and standards for their implementation should be further defined.

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