N V Reva, S V Pavlov, V V Korenyok, K V Loktev, L I Aftanas
{"title":"长期冥想练习对大脑早期情绪加工的影响:一项ERP研究。","authors":"N V Reva, S V Pavlov, V V Korenyok, K V Loktev, L I Aftanas","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The main aim was to study effects of long-term meditation practice on event-related brain potentials (ERPs) during affective picture viewing. The meditators' (N = 20), contrary to control (N = 20), did not demonstrate arousal-related increases in the mid-latency (200-400 ms) ERP positivity over the right hemisphere. We also found in the same time window stronger ERP negativity for meditators over central regions, regardless of picture valence. We assume that long-term meditation practice enhances frontal top-down control over fast automatic detection of stimulus salience.</p>","PeriodicalId":49337,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I P Pavlova","volume":"65 3","pages":"306-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2015-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The Influence of Long-Term Meditation Practice on Early Emotional Processing in the Brain: an ERP Study].\",\"authors\":\"N V Reva, S V Pavlov, V V Korenyok, K V Loktev, L I Aftanas\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The main aim was to study effects of long-term meditation practice on event-related brain potentials (ERPs) during affective picture viewing. The meditators' (N = 20), contrary to control (N = 20), did not demonstrate arousal-related increases in the mid-latency (200-400 ms) ERP positivity over the right hemisphere. We also found in the same time window stronger ERP negativity for meditators over central regions, regardless of picture valence. We assume that long-term meditation practice enhances frontal top-down control over fast automatic detection of stimulus salience.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49337,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I P Pavlova\",\"volume\":\"65 3\",\"pages\":\"306-12\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I P Pavlova\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I P Pavlova","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
[The Influence of Long-Term Meditation Practice on Early Emotional Processing in the Brain: an ERP Study].
The main aim was to study effects of long-term meditation practice on event-related brain potentials (ERPs) during affective picture viewing. The meditators' (N = 20), contrary to control (N = 20), did not demonstrate arousal-related increases in the mid-latency (200-400 ms) ERP positivity over the right hemisphere. We also found in the same time window stronger ERP negativity for meditators over central regions, regardless of picture valence. We assume that long-term meditation practice enhances frontal top-down control over fast automatic detection of stimulus salience.