[联合双面窄带陷波滤波器消除心电信号中电源线干扰]。

Biofizika Pub Date : 2015-07-01
E V Zaitsev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是找出利用窄带递归陷波滤波器消除电力线干扰对心电信号产生的负面影响,并寻找一种能够解决信号失真问题的滤波方法。在研究过程中,介绍了采用窄带递归滤波器对心电信号进行滤波的方法。该滤波器的主要负面属性是瞬态噪声,也称为“振铃”效应,作为对单个脉冲的反应,在ECG信号上可见R尖峰。发现正向滤波时“振铃”效应出现在脉冲之后,反向滤波时出现在脉冲之前。基于这种效应,我们提出了一种主要思想是建立无瞬态区域的有限信号的方法。
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[Elimination on Power Line Interference from ECG Signal Using Combined Double-sided Narrow-band Notch Filter].

The aim of current research was to find negative effects caused by eliminating power line interference in ECG signal with narrow-band recursive notch filter and to search for a filtering method that will solve a problem of signal distortion. During the study the method of ECG filtering with narrow-band recursive filter was described. The main negative attribute of this filter is a transient noise, also called "ringing" effect, as the reaction to a single impulse visible as R spikes on the ECG signals. It was discovered, that "ringing" effect appears after the impulse during forward filtering and before the impulse during backward filtering. Based on this effect we proposed a method the main idea of which was to build the finite signal with regions without transients.

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