老年人精神障碍的预防:最近的创新和未来的方向。

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Generations-Journal of the American Society on Aging Pub Date : 2014-01-01
Amanda Leggett, Steven H Zarit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着全球人口老龄化,应加大力度预防老年人精神障碍,而不仅仅是关注疾病和治疗。我们提供了在药物治疗,心理治疗和社会心理干预领域现有的预防创新的概述。这些项目表明,抑郁和焦虑可以防止复发,新疾病的发病率可以减少,一般的心理健康可以促进。为今后的研究指明方向,推动老年心理健康预防领域向前发展。
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Prevention of Mental Disorder in Older Adults: Recent Innovations and Future Directions.

As the global population is aging, increased efforts should be placed on preventing mental disorders in older adults, as opposed to just focusing on sickness and treatment. We provide an overview of existing innovations in prevention in the domains of pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, and psychosocial interventions. These programs have shown that depression and anxiety can be prevented from recurring, incidence of new disorder can be reduced, and general mental health can be promoted. We also give direction for future research to move the field of geriatric mental health prevention forward.

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