Bernard Jeune, Søren Hess, Axel Skytthe, Therkel Stræde
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引用次数: 0
摘要
1945年2月20日,在德国占领丹麦期间,臭名昭著的纳粹恐怖组织“彼得集团”的成员在欧登塞市和地区医院谋杀了四名年轻的医生。在犯罪70周年之际,在欧登塞大学医院举办了研讨会,并在谋杀现场附近建立了一座纪念碑,以纪念犯罪的四名受害者。据了解,这些年轻的医生与丹麦抵抗运动没有关系,他们被枪杀时,凶手甚至不知道他们的身份,这是为了报复丹麦中部第三大城市日益增长的抵抗运动,也是为了报复医院治疗抵抗运动受伤战士的几起案件,并阻止他们被移交给德国警方。这篇文章描述了1945年2月20日的恐怖行动及其肇事者,以及纳粹对丹麦医务人员的其他袭击。它阐明了丹麦中央行政当局对欧登塞医院杀人事件所表达的强烈抗议,这些事件发生在同一天,随后又发生了进一步的杀人事件,德国还炸毁了欧登塞的重要建筑,包括两座报纸印刷厂。最后,作者通过讣告和来自被谋杀者亲属的材料,描绘了暴行的四名受害者:Christian Fabricius Møller, Jørgen Hvalkof, Henning Magnus Adelsteen Dalsgaard和Henning Ørsberg。
[Nazi Terror against the Danish Medical Profession. The February 20, 1945 Murders in Odense].
On February 20, 1945, during the German occupation of Denmark, members of a notorious Nazi terror organization named the Petergroup murdered four young medical doctors at the city and regional hospital of Odense. On the 70th anniversary of the crime, a symposium was organized at the Odense University Hospital, and a monument revealed close to the site of the murders in commemoration of the four victims of the crime. The young physicians were not known to be connected with the Danish resistance, and they were shot without their murderers even knowing their identities in an attempt to revenge the growing resistance in Denmark's central, third largest city, and as a reprisal for several cases where the hospital had treated wounded resistance fighters, and prevented their being handed over to the German police. The article describes the terror action of February 20, 1945 and its perpetrators, as well as other Nazi attacks on members of the Danish medical profession. It lines out the strong protest voiced by the Danish central administration against the Odense hospital killings which were on the very same day seconded by further killings and a German campaign of blowing up important Odense buildings including two newspaper printing houses. Conclusively, the authors - by way of obituaries and material from relatives of the murdered - portray the four victims of the atrocity Christian Fabricius Møller, Jørgen Hvalkof, Henning Magnus Adelsteen Dalsgaard, and Henning Ørsberg.