[俄罗斯联邦自然感染疫源地的流行病学监测现状]。

D V Trankvilevsky, V A Tsarenko, V I Zhukov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯联邦消费者权益保护和人类福利监督局的设施在流行病监测方面发挥主导作用。卫生和流行病学中心的专家(动物学家和昆虫学家)从事俄罗斯联邦学科的基础工作。在各部委参与下获得的数据用于分析监测结果。后者是自然局灶性感染中流行病管理过程中的重要步骤之一。近年来,对自然疫源地的研究数量出现了不合理的减少。这不利地影响了对自然感染疫源地流行病活动的估计和预测的可靠性。为了确保俄罗斯联邦的国家安全、流行病学监测和控制其自然疫源地,需要在俄罗斯联邦消费者权益保护和人类福利监督局的动物学和昆虫学分支机构配备人员并进行适当的专业培训。
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[THE PRESENT STATE OF EPIZOOTOLOGICAL MONITORING OF THE NATURAL FOCI OF INFECTIONS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION].

The facilities of the Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare play a leading role in epizootological monitoring. The specialists (zoologists and entomologists) of Hygiene and Epidemiology Centers do basic work in the subjects of the Russian Federation. The data obtained in the participation of different ministries and departments are used to analyze the results of monitoring. The latter is one of the important steps in the management of the epidemic, process in natural focal infections. In recent years, there has been an unjustified reduction in the volume of studies in the natural foci. This negatively affects the reliability of estimates and predictions of the epidemic activity of the natural foci of infections. Ensuring the national, security of the Russian Federation, epidemiological surveillance, and control of its natural foci requires staffing and appropriate professional training in the zoological and entomological subdivisions of the Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare.

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