隐睾:澳大利亚的诊断和及时治疗(1995-2014)。

Q3 Medicine Australian family physician Pub Date : 2017-03-01

Jaya Vikraman, Susan Donath, John M Hutson Ao

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:婴儿和青春期前男孩的常规初级保健检查旨在早期发现和干预隐睾(UDT)。先天性和获得性UDT导致不育，先天性UDT也增加睾丸癌的风险。我们检查了澳大利亚20年的兰花切除术数据(1995-2014)，以探索国家兰花切除术的手术率随时间的变化。方法:收集1995-2014年澳大利亚统计局(ABS)兰科兰花种植和人口数据，并收集各年龄组人口普查数据。使用泊松回归分析数据。讨论:在过去的20年里，5-14岁患者的平均年龄的睾丸切除术率有所下降，这可能表明一些男孩没有得到获得性UDT的诊断和治疗，有成年后不孕的风险。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Undescended testes: Diagnosis and timely treatment in Australia (1995-2014).

Background: Routine primary care checks in infants and prepubertal boys aim for early detection and intervention of undescended testes (UDT). Congenital and acquired UDT cause infertility, and congenital UDT also increases testicular cancer risk. We examined 20 years of Australian orchidopexy data (1995-2014) to explore the national orchidopexy operation rates over time.

Methods: Orchidopexy and population data were collected from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) for 1995-2014, and census data for each age group were also collected. Poisson regressions were used to analyse the data.

Results: For patients aged DISCUSSION: The rate of orchidopexy per age has decreased in patients aged 5-14 years over the past 20 years, possibly indicating that acquired UDT is not being diagnosed and treated in some boys, risking infertility in adulthood.

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来源期刊

Australian family physician 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

0.61

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Australian Journal of General Practice (AJGP) aims to provide relevant, evidence-based, clearly articulated information to Australian GPs to assist them in providing the highest quality patient care, applicable to the varied geographic and social contexts in which GPs work and to all GP roles as clinician, researcher, educator, practice team member and opinion leader. All articles are subject to a peer-review process before they are accepted for publication. The journal is indexed in MEDLINE, Index Medicus and Science Citation Index Expanded.

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