比迪烟:印度社会一个被低估的问题。

Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Journal of Experimental Therapeutics and Oncology Pub Date : 2017-05-01
Solanki Jitender, Gupta Sarika, Prachi Sharma, Priyanka Mishra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比迪烟一直是印度社会一个鲜为人知的问题。比迪烟是用tendu叶子卷成的,这种叶子没有孔隙,燃烧性低,因此对吸烟者的肺部影响更大。尽管比迪斯烟的毒性增加,但却常常被忽视。究其原因,可以归结为它们的自制、税收减少以及农村地区的比迪烟更为普遍。由于比迪烟是在家中卷制和包装的,因此包装上没有任何关于吸食比迪烟有害影响的警示。最近,该国记录了许多与吸烟相关的癌症病例。这就引起了人们对国家经济平衡的担忧,究竟是烟草销售税带来了收入,还是吸食比迪烟导致的各种疾病造成了经济损失。
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Bidi smoking: an underestimated issue of Indian society.

Objective: Bidi smoking has always been an under-talked issue of Indian society. Bidis are rolled in tendu leaves which are non porous and have low combustibility due to which they affect the smoker's lungs even more. In spite of the increased toxicology associated with bidis, they are often ignored. The reason for this can be attributed to their home-made production, decreased taxation and the greater prevalence of bidis in rural areas. Since bidis are rolled and packed at home, packaging does not have any warnings about the harmful effects of bidi smoking. Many cases of smoking-associated cancer have been recorded in the country lately. This raises a concern about the economic balance of the nation, as to whether there is a revenue generation with tax on the sale of tobacco or if there is an economic loss due to the various diseases that result from bidi smoking.

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