教授行为分析历史课程。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2022-11-22 eCollection Date: 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s40614-022-00357-8
Edward K Morris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

行为分析史的教学有多种方法。一种是将历史融入到该领域的学科和分支学科(如基础科学、应用科学及其概念基础)以及实践的课程中。另一种方法是教授有关学科和分支学科以及实践的历史课程。还有一种方法是教授一门独立的课程,其中包括这些方法和更多内容(例如,它们之间的融合、与其他科学的关系、美国历史和文化的影响)。本文旨在促进独立课程的教学。文章分为四个部分。第一部分涉及结构方面的考虑:课程名称、目录描述、课程设置、认证和认可。第二部分涉及背景因素:历史教学的目的;历史与历史学之间的区别;以及选择教科书的出发点。第三部分涉及功能方面的考虑:按专题组织的课程内容及其必读和推荐读物。第四部分讨论了如何通过取消专题(如中世纪)、扩展专题和副专题(如行为主义、科学哲学)以及增加专题和副专题(如机构史、多样性、包容性和公平)来修订课程。鉴于该领域作为一门科学、体系和实践的持续发展,以及其成员数量和种类的快速增长,其历史正在成为其共同的核心--也是一种教学手段。该课程阐释了该领域的完整性,将其学生、科学家、学者和从业者群体全部纳入其中,并推进其作为一种文化实践的连贯性。
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Teaching a Course on the History of Behavior Analysis.

Teaching the history of behavior analysis can be approached in many ways. One is to embed history in courses on the field's discipline and subdisciplines (e.g., its basic and applied sciences and their conceptual foundations) and practice. Another is to teach courses on the histories of the discipline and subdisciplines and practice. Still another is to teach a stand-alone course that includes these approaches and more (e.g., their integration, relations with other sciences, the influence of U.S. history and culture). The purpose of this article is to foster teaching the stand-alone course. It has four sections. The first addresses structural considerations: course titles, catalog descriptions, curricula, certification, and accreditation. The second addresses contextual considerations: purposes of teaching history; distinctions between history and historiography; and starting points in selecting textbooks. The third addresses functional considerations: course content organized by topics and their required and recommended readings. The fourth discusses how the course might be revised by eliminating topics (e.g., the Middle Ages), expanding topics and subtopics (e.g., the behaviorisms, philosophy of science) and adding topics and subtopics (e.g., institutional history; diversity, inclusion, and equity). Given the field's continuing development as a science, system, and practice and the rapid growth in its number and variety of its members, its history is becoming its common core-and a means of teaching it. The course elucidates the field's integrity; incorporates the entirety of its community of students, scientists, scholars, and practitioners; and advance its coherence as a cultural practice.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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