红细胞抗原与马精子图指标的生理关系。

A V Tkachev, V I Sheremeta, O L Tkacheva, V I Rossokha
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在乌克兰选择的检查马的血型系统的A, C, D, K等位基因的红细胞抗原与精子图主要参数的生理关系的可能存在已被证明。对种马血型系统D的ad/bcm和dg/cgm等位基因进行调查时发现,精液活性平均下降幅度小于5个点的生理趋势;在ad/cgm、ad/d、ad/ de、ad/dk、bcm/d、bcm/dg、bcm/dk cegm/cgm、cegm/d、cegm/dk cgm/ceg、cgm/cgm、cgm/dg、cgm/dk de/ cgm、de/dk dg/di、dk/d、dk/de、dk/dk等位基因存在的情况下,得到了平均质量的精子图,精子活性平均在5 ~ 7分之间;在bcm/cgm、dg/dk、de/d、egm/d、cgm/de等位基因存在的情况下,精液活性参数较高,均在7分以上。c血型a/-等位基因的种有精液浓度升高的趋势,而K血型a/-等位基因的种有精液浓度下降的可能。D血型系统等位基因对射精量、精液活度、浓度及病理形态数的影响最大,相关系数为0,36;0, 31日;分别为0.43和0.27。同时发现A、C、K血型系统等位基因与精液检测参数的相关系数在不大于0.07的水平。
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[PHYSIOLOGICAL RELATIONSHIP OF ERYTHROCYNE ANTIGENS WITH INDICATORS OF HORSE SPERMOGRAM].

The possible presence of the physiological relationship of erythrocyte antigens of the A, C, D, K alleles of the blood group systems in the examined horses of the Ukrainian selection with the spermogram major parameters has been demonstrated. It has been found that when investigating ad/bcm and dg/cgm alleles of the blood group system D in the stallions, there was the physiological tendency of the decrease in the semen activity on average less than 5 points; at the presence of ad/cgm, ad/d, ad/ de, ad/dk, bcm/d, bcm/de, bcm/dg bcm/dk cegm/cgm, cegm/d, cegm/dg, cegm/dk cgm/ceg, cgm/cgm, cgm/dg, cgm/dk de/ cgm, de/dk dg/di, dk/d, dk/de, dk/dk alleles the spermogram of the average quality with the activity of the semen on average from 5 to 7 points was obtained; at the presence of bcm/cgm, dg/dk, de/d, egm/d, cgm/de alleles high parameters of semen activity, more than 7 points, were received. The tendency of the increase in the semen concentration was revealed in the examined stallions having a/- allele of the blood group C. The possible decrease in the semen concentration in the stallions having a/-allele of the blood group K was shown. The alleles of the blood group system D had the highest statistical impact on the volume of the ejaculate, the activity, concentration and the number of pathological forms of semen, the correlation coefficient was 0,36; 0,31; 0, 43 and 0,27, respectively. At the same time it has been found out that the alleles of the blood group systems A,C and K had the coefficient of correlation with the examined parameters of the semen at the level of not more than 0,07.

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