[基于“体外到体内”翻译方法的酸枣子潜在有效成分研究]。

药学学报 Pub Date : 2017-02-01
Yan Yan, Qiang Li, Chen-hui Du, Jin-ping Jia, Hong-xia Feng, Xue-mei Qin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨酸枣仁(SZR)的养心安神有效成分。建立了一种超高液相色谱(UHPLC) - Q -高分辨质谱(HR-MS)联用方法。通过紫外光谱、保留时间和质谱分析,鉴定或初步鉴定了25个化合物,其中黄酮类化合物12个,三萜皂苷类化合物8个,脂肪酸2个,生物碱3个。这项研究阐明了主要的化学成分。采用“体外-体内”翻译法测定了大鼠口服szr提取物后尿液中的20种生物活性成分,包括16种原型化合物和4种代谢物。认为菠菜苷、獐牙菜素、红枣苷A和B是SZR中具有镇静催眠作用的有效活性成分,具有多种成分的特点。本研究为寻找其滋补心灵、安神安神的有效活性成分进行了有益的探索。
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[Investigation of the potentially effective components of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae based on “in vitro to in vivo” translation approach].

The study aims to investigate the effective components of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (SZR) in nourishing the heart and tranquilizing the mind. A method of ultra high liquid chromatography (UHPLC) coupled with Q Exactive high resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS) was developed. Based on the UV spectra, retention time and MS spectra, 25 compounds of SZR extract were identified or tentatively characterized, including 12 flavonoids, 8 triterpenoids saponins, 2 fatty acid and 3 alakoids. The study illuminated the major chemical components. Twenty bioactive components were determined in rat urine after oral administration of SZR extract by “in vitro to in vivo” translation approach, including 16 prototype compounds and 4 metabolites. Spinosin, swertisin, jujuboside A and B were considered as the effective and active constituents in SZR of the sedative and hypnotic effects, which emodies characteristics of multiple components. It was beneficial exploration for searching the effective and active constituents of SZR in nourishing the heart and tranquilizing the mind.

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来源期刊
药学学报
药学学报 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B (APSB) is a bimonthly English peer-reviewed online journal in ScienceDirect, which publishes significant original research articles, communications and high quality reviews of recent advances. APSB encourages submissions from all areas of pharmaceutical sciences, including pharmacology, pharmaceutics, medicinal chemistry, natural products, pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical analysis and pharmacokinetics. APSB is a part of the series Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, which was founded in 1953. The journal is co-published by Elsevier B.V., in association with the Institute of MateriaMedica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Chinese Pharmaceutical Association.
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