中小企业工作条件的特点。

Q4 Engineering Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia Pub Date : 2016-09-01
I I Mekhant'ev, Yu I Styopkin, A V Platunin, O V Kameneva, V I Kamenev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生理和卫生评价涵盖了小型零售和小额批发企业的工作条件。食品零售小商贩的主要不利职业因素是工作过程耐寒性(占> 85%)。这项工作影响工人的状态,在工作日结束时报告100%的健康状态变化。行业工人的生理参数>一般为允许(2级)标准,而工作内容(工作涉及解决复杂问题)、工作时间紧迫、责任和工作时间长等参数则为一级危险度(3.1)。小额零售贸易企业出现了没有作息安排的情况,这是一个额外的风险因素。室内小气候参数与室外相同,因此有必要在小型零售贸易网络项目中提供通风和供暖的人工卫生技术系统。
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Features of work conditions on small and medium business enterprises.

Physiologic and hygienic evaluation covered work conditions on small business enterprises of retail and minor wholesale trade. Major unfavorable occupational factor for minor retail seller of foods is work process hardiness (up to 85% of <>). This work affects the workers' state, with 100% reports of the health state changes by the end of the working day. Physiologic parameter <> in the trade workers generally was assigned to allowable (2 grade) criterion, but such parameters as work contents (work covers solving complicated problems), work in tight time conditions, responsibility and long working hours are assigned to first jeopardy degree (3.1). Minor retail trade enterprises appeared to have no work and rest schedule, that is an additional risk factor. Microclimate parameters inside the rooms are the same as outdoors, therefore necessity is to provide artificial sanitary technical systems of ventilation and heating in projects of minor retail trade networks.

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来源期刊
Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia
Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
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