通往世界的桥梁。

IF 21.3 1区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Annual review of plant biology Pub Date : 2020-04-29 Epub Date: 2020-03-20 DOI:10.1146/annurev-arplant-081519-035831
Zhi-Hong Xu
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引用次数: 7

摘要

许志宏,植物生理学家,曾在北京大学学习植物学(1959-1965)。1965年加入中国科学院上海植物生理研究所,攻读研究生。他回忆起文革期间所发生的事情,他见证了科学的春天最终来到中国。1979-1981年在英国约翰英纳斯研究所和诺丁汉大学植物学系做访问学者。1983年任副所长,1991年任所长;1988-1996年担任植物分子遗传学国家重点实验室主任。1989-1992年,在新加坡国立大学分子与细胞生物学研究所做访问科学家,每年3个月。曾任中国科学院副院长(1992-2002)、北京大学校长(1999-2008)。在此期间,他积极参与了中国生命科学和农业领域重大科学项目的设计和实施。他是中国科学院院士和发展中国家科学院院士。他的科学贡献主要涉及植物组织培养、发育中的激素机制以及植物对环境的发育响应。徐作为一个在社会上有影响力的科学家和领导者,号召了许多优秀的青年科学家回国。他的努力促进了中国植物和农业科学的快速发展。
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A Bridge to the World.

Zhi-Hong Xu is a plant physiologist who studied botany at Peking University (1959-1965). He joined the Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology (SIPP), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), as a graduate student in 1965. He recalls what has happened for the institute, during the Cultural Revolution, and he witnessed the spring of science eventually coming to China. Xu was a visiting scholar at the John Innes Institute and in the Department of Botany at Nottingham University in the United Kingdom (1979-1981). He became deputy director of SIPP in 1983 and director in 1991; he also chaired the State Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics SIPP (1988-1996). He worked as a visiting scientist in the Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, National University of Singapore, for three months each year (1989-1992). He served as vice president of CAS (1992-2002) and as president of Peking University (1999-2008). Over these periods he was heavily involved in the design and implementation of major scientific projects in life sciences and agriculture in China. He is an academician of CAS and member of the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World. His scientific contributions mainly cover plant tissue culture, hormone mechanism in development, as well as plant developmental response to environment. Xu, as a scientist and leader who has made an impact in the community, called up a lot of excellent young scientists returning to China. His efforts have promoted the fast development of China's plant and agricultural sciences.

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来源期刊
Annual review of plant biology
Annual review of plant biology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
40.40
自引率
0.40%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Plant Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Annual Reviews. It has been in publication since 1950 and covers significant developments in the field of plant biology, including biochemistry and biosynthesis, genetics, genomics and molecular biology, cell differentiation, tissue, organ and whole plant events, acclimation and adaptation, and methods and model organisms. The current volume of this journal has been converted from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, with all articles published under a CC BY license.
期刊最新文献
Adaptation and the Geographic Spread of Crop Species. Environmental Control of Hypocotyl Elongation. Plant Cryopreservation: Principles, Applications, and Challenges of Banking Plant Diversity at Ultralow Temperatures. Structure and Function of Auxin Transporters. Structural and Evolutionary Aspects of Plant Endocytosis.
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