波普尔氏黄斑病变的多模态影像分析。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-04-02 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.3205/oc000143
Jale Mentes, Figen Batioglu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:描述1例波普尔氏黄斑病变的表现和影像学特征。方法:采用眼底自体荧光成像、光谱光学相干断层扫描和光学相干断层扫描血管造影评价眼部表现。结果:一名36岁的男性在使用poppers后出现视力模糊的历史。最佳矫正视力0.9,双眼眼压正常。眼底检查显示黄斑处反射性强,伴有轻微的凹反射。光学相干断层扫描显示焦性高反射率和不规则的椭球区在中央凹。眼底自身荧光正常。光学相干断层扫描血管造影未见血管改变。患者接受高压氧治疗10天。1个月后VA升高,OCT改善。结论:吸入罂粟花可能与双侧视力丧失有关,这是由于光感受器的破坏,这在OCT上得到了清楚的证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Multimodal imaging of a patient with poppers maculopathy.

Objective: To describe the findings and the imaging characteristics of a patient with poppers maculopathy. Methods: The ocular findings were evaluated with fundus autofluorescence imaging, spectral optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography. Results: A 36-year-old man presented with a history of blurring vision after using poppers. Best-corrected visual acuity was 0.9 and intraocular pressure was normal in both eyes. Fundus examination revealed hyperreflective appearence at macula with a faint foveolar reflex. Optical coherence tomography revealed focal hyperreflectivity and irregularity of the ellipsoid zone at the fovea. Fundus autofluorescence was normal. Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography revealed no vascular changes. The patient received hyperbaric oxygen therapy for 10 days. After one month VA increased, and OCT improved. Conclusion: Inhalation of poppers may be associated with bilateral vision loss due to the disruption of photoreseptors which is clearly demonstrated with OCT.

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