健康是一个政治选择:为什么要进行医疗保健研究?对决策者的价值、重要性和结果。

IF 3.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Life Sciences, Society and Policy Pub Date : 2020-07-27 DOI:10.1186/s40504-020-00100-8
M Walid Qoronfleh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提供了东地中海地区(EMR)的观点,卡塔尔作为卫生系统持久转型的案例。卡塔尔的案例研究说明了研究在制定卫生政策方面的重要性。它描述了在自闭症、痴呆症、基因组学、姑息治疗和患者安全等相关国家领域开展的一系列项目。论文论述提请注意卫生研究系统的投资需求,以响应国家卫生优先事项,并通过缩小研究与政治之间的差距来加强公共卫生政策,以改善卫生和社会成果。简而言之,讨论强调了以下几点:i)健康是一项朝着普及卫生保健迈进的人权,研究是卫生保健和优质医疗服务每一次进步的基础;Ii)基于证据的研究正在成为帮助政策制定者和决策者的重要工具;Iii)必须对卫生保健研究/系统进行投资,以便能够应对一个国家的国家卫生重点并加强公共卫生政策;iv)需要利益相关者的多部门参与,以弥合研究与政治之间的差距。最后,非典型利益相关者的参与和与政治的联系是实现医疗保健目标和政策成功的先决条件,从而获得公共卫生成果的好处。
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Health is a political choice: why conduct healthcare research? Value, importance and outcomes to policy makers.

This paper offers the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) viewpoint with Qatar as a case for lasting transformation of health systems. The Qatar case study illustrates the importance of research in the development of health policy. It provides description of a series of projects that have been undertaken in relevant national areas such as autism, dementia, genomics, palliative care and patient safety. The paper discourse draws attention to investment requirement in health research systems to respond to country national health priorities and to strengthen public health policies for improving health and social outcomes by narrowing the gap between research and politics. In short, the discussion highlights the following: i) health is a human right marching towards universal health care, with research underpinning every advance in health care and quality medical services; ii) evidence-based research is emerging as a critical tool to aid policy- and decision-makers; iii) investment necessity in healthcare research/systems to enable responding to a country's national health priorities and to strengthen public health policies; and iv) need for multi-sectoral involvement of stakeholders to bridge the gap between research and politics. Finally, atypical stakeholders' engagement and bond to politics is a prerequisite to achieve healthcare objectives and policy success so as to reap the benefits of public health results.

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来源期刊
Life Sciences, Society and Policy
Life Sciences, Society and Policy Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of Life Sciences, Society and Policy (LSSP) is to analyse social, ethical and legal dimensions of the most dynamic branches of life sciences and technologies, and to discuss ways to foster responsible innovation, sustainable development and user-driven social policies. LSSP provides an academic forum for engaged scholarship at the intersection of life sciences, philosophy, bioethics, science studies and policy research, and covers a broad area of inquiry both in emerging research areas such as genomics, bioinformatics, biophysics, molecular engineering, nanotechnology and synthetic biology, and in more applied fields such as translational medicine, food science, environmental science, climate studies, research on animals, sustainability, science education and others. The goal is to produce insights, tools and recommendations that are relevant not only for academic researchers and teachers, but also for civil society, policy makers and industry, as well as for professionals in education, health care and the media, thus contributing to better research practices, better policies, and a more sustainable global society.
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