伴发:肝内胆管癌伴发LECT2淀粉样变。

IF 0.7 Q4 PATHOLOGY Case Reports in Pathology Pub Date : 2020-07-16 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/8830763
Phoenix D Bell, Aaron R Huber, Tom C DeRoche
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们报告一个69岁的西班牙裔男性,既往有2型糖尿病病史,有2个月的腹痛史。CT扫描发现肝脏肿块。肝肿块活检显示正常肝实质被不典型腺体浸润,周围有淡色嗜酸性物质。非典型腺体CK7阳性,而CK20、CDX-2和TTF-1阴性,与肝内胆管癌一致。进行刚果红染色,突出显示腺体周围、鼻窦和脉管系统内的橙黄色区域,有些区域呈球状。在偏振光下,这些区域显示出苹果绿色的双折射。这些发现与淀粉样变性一致,质谱鉴定的ALECT2-(白细胞趋化因子-2-)型淀粉样蛋白进一步支持了这一点。据我们所知,这是第一例肝内胆管癌与LECT2淀粉样变相关的病例。
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Along for the Ride: Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma with Concomitant LECT2 Amyloidosis.

We present a case of a 69-year-old Hispanic male with a past medical history of type II diabetes mellitus who presented with a two-month history of abdominal pain. A CT scan was performed which identified a liver mass. Biopsy of the liver mass revealed infiltration of normal liver parenchyma by atypical glands surrounded by pale eosinophilic material. The atypical glands were positive for CK7, while negative for CK20, CDX-2, and TTF-1, consistent with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. A Congo red stain was performed, which highlighted salmon-orange areas, some with a globular appearance, around the glands and within the sinusoids and vasculature. Under polarized light, these areas displayed apple-green birefringence. These findings were consistent with amyloidosis, which was further supported by identification of ALECT2- (leukocyte chemotactic factor-2-) type amyloid on mass spectrometry. To our knowledge, this is the first documented case of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma arising in association with LECT2 amyloidosis.

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