投资于我国未来军事领导人的合成生物学知识,以了解和识别威胁及其应用。

IF 2.6 Q2 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Synthetic biology (Oxford, England) Pub Date : 2019-10-07 eCollection Date: 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1093/synbio/ysz024
J Jordan Steel, Katherine L Bates, Michael D Barnhart
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引用次数: 1

摘要

合成生物学包含了生物学中一些最伟大的进步。随着分子方法和技术的改进,使有针对性和高效的基因组操作成为可能,工程生物学的能力显著提高。生物技术的这些改进对全球人口意味着巨大的潜在利益和风险。重要的是,未来的领导者必须接受培训,并了解与合成生物学相关的不可思议的好处、机会和风险。美国国防部(DoD)发布了一份关于合成生物学未来机会的技术评估,并鼓励军事机构扩大和鼓励生物工程研究项目。在美国空军学院(USAFA),通过参加USAFA合成生物学教育计划(USBEP),为未来的空军军官提供了认识与合成生物学相关的潜力和风险的机会。学员可以参加合成生物学课程,学习和掌握分子生物学技术,并从事独立的本科研究项目。此外,学员还有机会加入USAFA的国际基因工程机器(iGEM)团队,参加国际合成生物学比赛。本报告详细介绍了USAFA如何招募、招收和鼓励美国空军未来领导人的合成生物学研究和教育。
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Investing in our nation's future military leaders' synthetic biology knowledge to understand and recognize threats and applications.

Synthetic biology encompasses some of the greatest advancements in biology. With improvements in molecular methods and techniques that allow targeted and highly efficient genome manipulation, the capabilities of engineering biology have significantly increased. These enhancements in biotechnology represent significant potential benefits and risks to the global population. It is important that future leaders are trained and understand the incredible benefits, opportunities and risks associated with synthetic biology. The US Department of Defense (DoD) has issued a technical assessment on the future opportunities of synthetic biology and has encouraged the military institutions to expand and encourage bioengineering research programs. At the US Air Force Academy (USAFA), opportunities are provided for future Air Force officers to recognize the potential and risks associated with synthetic biology by participating in the USAFA Synthetic Biology Education Program (USBEP). Cadets can enroll in synthetic biology courses to learn and master molecular biology techniques and work on independent undergraduate research projects. In addition, cadets have the opportunity to join the USAFA's International Genetically Engineered Machine (iGEM) team and compete in the international synthetic biology competition. This report includes details on how USAFA has recruited, enrolled and encouraged synthetic biology research and education among future leaders in the US Air Force.

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