磷酸甘油酸突变酶1 (PGAM1)过表达通过激活DNA损伤反应促进胶质瘤的放射和化疗耐药。

IF 2.6 Q3 ONCOLOGY Molecular and Cellular Oncology Pub Date : 2021-03-22 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1080/23723556.2021.1875804
Tor-Christian Aase Johannessen, Joydeep Mukherjee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

糖酵解酶PGAM1在胶质瘤中过度表达,它有效地促进DNA损伤的修复。在机制上,PGAM1通过隔离细胞质中野生型p53诱导的磷酸酶1 (WIP1)来阻止共济失调-毛细血管扩张突变(ATM)信号通路的失活。基因抑制PGAM1表达随后使胶质瘤细胞对辐照和化疗诱导的DNA损伤敏感。
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Phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) overexpression promotes radio- and chemoresistance in gliomas by activating the DNA damage response.

The glycolytic enzyme PGAM1 is overexpressed in gliomas where it efficiently facilitates the repair of DNA damage. Mechanistically, PGAM1 prevents inactivation of the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) signaling pathway by sequestering the wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1 (WIP1) in the cytoplasm. Genetic inhibition of PGAM1 expression subsequently sensitizes glioma cells against irradiation and chemotherapy-induced DNA damage.

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来源期刊
Molecular and Cellular Oncology
Molecular and Cellular Oncology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cancer Research
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: For a long time, solid neoplasms have been viewed as relatively homogeneous entities composed for the most part of malignant cells. It is now clear that tumors are highly heterogeneous structures that evolve in the context of intimate interactions between cancer cells and endothelial, stromal as well as immune cells. During the past few years, experimental and clinical oncologists have witnessed several conceptual transitions of this type. Molecular and Cellular Oncology (MCO) emerges within this conceptual framework as a high-profile forum for the publication of fundamental, translational and clinical research on cancer. The scope of MCO is broad. Submissions dealing with all aspects of oncogenesis, tumor progression and response to therapy will be welcome, irrespective of whether they focus on solid or hematological neoplasms. MCO has gathered leading scientists with expertise in multiple areas of cancer research and other fields of investigation to constitute a large, interdisciplinary, Editorial Board that will ensure the quality of articles accepted for publication. MCO will publish Original Research Articles, Brief Reports, Reviews, Short Reviews, Commentaries, Author Views (auto-commentaries) and Meeting Reports dealing with all aspects of cancer research.
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