[移植协调员的角色]。

4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Anaesthesist Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-03 DOI:10.1007/s00101-021-01023-5
Barbara Sinner, Stephan Schweiger
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引用次数: 3

摘要

根据《第五社会法》,所有被定义为器官捐赠医院的医院在法律上都有义务雇用一名移植协调员(TxB)。TxB的活动领域不仅包括供体的识别、脑功能不可逆丧失的诊断、供体评估和器官保护,而且还包括完整器官捐赠过程的支持。TxB负责建立医院内部标准以及组织高级和继续教育,并且是器官捐赠各个方面的联络人。此外,TxB充当协调中心(德国器官采购组织)和分配组织(欧洲移植)之间的纽带。这些活动受《移植法》及其执行法规的约束;然而,TxB也需要对器官捐献和移植的各种指南有相应的了解。最后,TxB还负责器官捐赠过程的质量保证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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[The role of the the transplant coordinator].

All hospitals that are defined as organ donation hospitals according to the Social Act V (SGB V), are legally bound to employ a transplant coordinator (TxB). The field of activities of the TxB includes not only the identification of donors, the diagnosis of irreversible loss of brain function, donor evaluation and organ protection but also the support of the complete organ donation process. The TxB is responsible for the establishment of in-house hospital standards as well as the organization of advanced and continuing education and is the contact person for all aspects of organ donation. Furthermore, the TxB acts as a link between the coordination center (German Organ Procurement Organization) and the allocation organisation (Eurotransplant). The activities are subject to the Transplantation Act and its implementation statutes; however, the TxB also needs corresponding knowledge of the various guidelines on organ donation and transplantation. Finally, the TxB is also responsible for the quality assurance of the organ donation process.

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来源期刊
Anaesthesist
Anaesthesist 医学-麻醉学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Der Anaesthesist is an internationally recognized journal de­aling with all aspects of anaesthesia and intensive medicine up to pain therapy. Der Anaesthesist addresses all specialists and scientists particularly interested in anaesthesiology and it is neighbouring areas. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics reflecting the multidisciplinary environment including pharmacotherapy, intensive medicine, emergency medicine, regional anaesthetics, pain therapy and medical law. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of relevant clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.
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