[双侧钙化输尿管狭窄伴多血管炎的嗜酸性肉芽肿病需尿道重建1例报告]。

Q4 Medicine Japanese Journal of Urology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.5980/jpnjurol.111.140
Yusuke Yagihashi, Tomotsune Toyosato, Shuichi Shimabukuro, Haruaki Kato
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引用次数: 1

摘要

钙化输尿管梗阻是一种罕见的血管炎并发症。只有少数病例嗜酸性肉芽肿病多血管炎(EGPA)已发表。我们在此报告一例成功的手术修复双侧输尿管狭窄的病人与EGPA。逆行肾盂造影显示患者双侧输尿管完全梗阻。由于无法引入双j型支架,我们选择了双侧肾造口术。血管炎和嗜酸性粒细胞增多对免疫抑制治疗均有反应,但输尿管梗阻仍然存在。手术重建是为了消除永久外部引流的需要。肾造影/逆行输尿管造影显示右侧输尿管间隙10cm,左侧输尿管间隙3cm。左侧输尿管可端端吻合、肾盂输尿管成形术,右侧输尿管修复需肠组织介入。采用Yang-Monti回肠输尿管置换术联合阑尾插入腰大肌结行右输尿管重建术。孤立的阑尾以反蠕动的方式插入到Yang-Monti管和膀胱之间。肾脏功能正常,无血管症状。
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[BILATERAL CALCIFIED URETERAL STRICURE REQUIRING URINARY RECONSTRUCTION IN EOSINOPHILIC GRANULOMATOSIS WITH POLYANGITIS: A CASE REPORT].

Calcified ureteral obstruction is a rare complication of vasculitis. Only a few cases of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) have been published. We herein report a case of successful surgical repair of bilateral ureteral strictures in a patient with EGPA. A retrograde pyelogram revealed complete bilateral ureteral obstruction in the patient. Bilateral nephrostomies were placed because we were unable to introduce a double-J stent. The vasculitis and eosinophilia both responded to immunosuppressive therapy, but ureteral obstruction persisted. Surgical reconstruction was elected in order to eliminate the need for permanent external drainage. A combined nephrostogram/retrograde ureterogram revealed a 10 cm right ureteral gap and a 3 cm left ureteral gap. The left ureter was amenable to end-to- end anastomosis, pyeloureteroplasty, but repair of the right ureter required interposition of intestinal tissue. Right ureteral reconstruction was performed by combining the Yang-Monti ileal ureteral substitution and appendiceal interposition with a psoas hitch. The isolated appendix was interposed in an antiperistaltic fashion between the Yang-Monti tube and bladder. His kidney function has remained normal, and he is without vasculitic symptoms.

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来源期刊
Japanese Journal of Urology
Japanese Journal of Urology Medicine-Urology
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