单次干预后10个月的自我报告吸烟状况,包括吸烟危害教育会议和肺活量测定肺年龄的宣布。

IF 0.9 Q4 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Clinical Medicine Insights-Circulatory Respiratory and Pulmonary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-20 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11795484211047041
Khansa Derbel, Chiraz Maatoug, Amira Mchita, Khaoula Hadj Mabrouk, Helmi Ben Saad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:调查公布肺活量肺年龄(SLA)对吸烟者自我报告吸烟状况影响的研究报告了相互矛盾的结果。主要目的:评价包括吸烟危害教育会议和SLA声明在内的单次干预对参与者自述吸烟状况的影响。方法:在一家电缆厂进行了一项介入性研究。干预包括四个步骤:关于提高吸烟危害意识的ppt演示;一般调查问卷;测量人体测量和肺活量数据,并宣布SLA;并评估吸烟者10个月后的自述吸烟状况(戒烟、减少吸烟量;稳定消费,增加消费)。结果:36名吸烟者完成了这四个步骤。干预10个月后,11.1%的吸烟者戒烟,52.7%的吸烟者吸烟量减少(7±4支/天),30.5%的吸烟者吸烟量保持稳定,5.5%的吸烟者吸烟量增加(9±6支/天)。结论:提供教育会议并宣布SLA激励了64%的吸烟者戒烟或减少卷烟消费量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Self-Reported Smoking Status 10-Months After a Single Session Intervention Including an Education Conference About Smoking Harms and Announcement of Spirometric Lung-Age.

Background: Studies investigating the effects of announcing spirometric lung-age (SLA) on the smokers' self-reported smoking status reported conflicting results.

Main objective: To evaluate the effects of a single session intervention including an education conference about smoking harms and announcement of SLA on the participants' self-reported smoking status.

Methodology: An interventional study was conducted in a cable factory. The intervention included four steps: PowerPoint presentation about raising smoking hazards awareness; general questionnaire; measurement of the anthropometric and spirometric data, and announcement of SLA; and evaluation of the smokers' self-reported smoking status 10 months later (quitted smoking, decreased consumption; stable consumption, increased consumption).

Results: Thirty-six smokers completed the four steps. Ten months after the intervention, 11.1% of smokers quitted smoking, 52.7% decreased their consumption by 7  ±  4 cigarettes/day, 30.5% kept a stable consumption, and 5.5% increased their consumption by 9  ±  6 cigarettes/day.

Conclusion: Providing an education conference combined with announcing SLA motivated 64% of smokers to quit smoking or to reduce their cigarette consumption.

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发文量
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审稿时长
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