Sugiharto Sugiharto, Anugrah R Pratama, Turrini Yudiarti
{"title":"木瓜芽籽饲粮对肉鸡生长性能的影响。","authors":"Sugiharto Sugiharto, Anugrah R Pratama, Turrini Yudiarti","doi":"10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study investigated how sprouted-papaya seed meal (SPSM) a total of affected the growth and carcase traits of broilers. Based on a completely randomized design, 390 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were allotted to CONT (chicks provided with control diet), SEED25 (diet containing 2.5% papaya seed meal), GERM1 (diet containing 1% SPSM), GERM25 (diet containing 2.5% SPSM) and GERM5 (diet containing 5% SPSM). Body weight and feed intake of chickens were weekly recorded from 14 to 36 days of age, while birds (six birds per treatment group; 30 birds in total) were slaughtered at day 36. Feeding SPSM up to 5% did not impair (<i>p</i> > 0.05) broilers' growth or feed intake. At 5%, SPSM compromised (<i>p</i> < 0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) and reduced breast meat proportion. SPSM at 2.5% in diets had no (<i>p</i> > 0.05) detrimental effects, while papaya seed meal at the same proportion lowered (<i>p</i> < 0.05) final body weight, weight gain, and cumulative feed intake. Overall, SPSM may be incorporated in broiler rations up to 2.5% with no harmful effects on growth, feed intake, FCR and carcase traits of broiler chickens.</p>","PeriodicalId":45744,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine","volume":"9 1","pages":"62-64"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555523/pdf/","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets.\",\"authors\":\"Sugiharto Sugiharto, Anugrah R Pratama, Turrini Yudiarti\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The study investigated how sprouted-papaya seed meal (SPSM) a total of affected the growth and carcase traits of broilers. Based on a completely randomized design, 390 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were allotted to CONT (chicks provided with control diet), SEED25 (diet containing 2.5% papaya seed meal), GERM1 (diet containing 1% SPSM), GERM25 (diet containing 2.5% SPSM) and GERM5 (diet containing 5% SPSM). Body weight and feed intake of chickens were weekly recorded from 14 to 36 days of age, while birds (six birds per treatment group; 30 birds in total) were slaughtered at day 36. Feeding SPSM up to 5% did not impair (<i>p</i> > 0.05) broilers' growth or feed intake. At 5%, SPSM compromised (<i>p</i> < 0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) and reduced breast meat proportion. SPSM at 2.5% in diets had no (<i>p</i> > 0.05) detrimental effects, while papaya seed meal at the same proportion lowered (<i>p</i> < 0.05) final body weight, weight gain, and cumulative feed intake. Overall, SPSM may be incorporated in broiler rations up to 2.5% with no harmful effects on growth, feed intake, FCR and carcase traits of broiler chickens.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":45744,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"62-64\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555523/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
摘要
研究了木瓜芽粕对肉仔鸡生长和胴体性状的影响。采用完全随机试验设计,将390只日龄罗曼肉仔鸡分为对照饲粮CONT、SEED25(含2.5%番木瓜籽粕饲粮)、GERM1(含1%番木瓜籽粕饲粮)、ger25(含2.5%番木瓜籽粕饲粮)和ger5(含5%番木瓜籽粕饲粮)4组。在14 ~ 36日龄期间,每周记录鸡的体重和采食量;第36天屠宰共30只。饲粮添加5% SPSM对肉鸡生长和采食量均无影响(p > 0.05)。5%时,SPSM降低了(p p > 0.05)有害效应,而相同比例的木瓜籽粕降低了(p p > 0.05)有害效应
Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets.
The study investigated how sprouted-papaya seed meal (SPSM) a total of affected the growth and carcase traits of broilers. Based on a completely randomized design, 390 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were allotted to CONT (chicks provided with control diet), SEED25 (diet containing 2.5% papaya seed meal), GERM1 (diet containing 1% SPSM), GERM25 (diet containing 2.5% SPSM) and GERM5 (diet containing 5% SPSM). Body weight and feed intake of chickens were weekly recorded from 14 to 36 days of age, while birds (six birds per treatment group; 30 birds in total) were slaughtered at day 36. Feeding SPSM up to 5% did not impair (p > 0.05) broilers' growth or feed intake. At 5%, SPSM compromised (p < 0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) and reduced breast meat proportion. SPSM at 2.5% in diets had no (p > 0.05) detrimental effects, while papaya seed meal at the same proportion lowered (p < 0.05) final body weight, weight gain, and cumulative feed intake. Overall, SPSM may be incorporated in broiler rations up to 2.5% with no harmful effects on growth, feed intake, FCR and carcase traits of broiler chickens.