苏格兰金蝇的交叉系统(Demaison, 1896)(鞘翅目,金蝇科)。

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Comparative Cytogenetics Pub Date : 2021-09-28 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.3897/CompCytogen.v15.i4.68309
Eduard Petitpierre
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对一些苏格兰稀有的Chrysolinalatecinctassp.intermedia (Franz, 1938)个体的减数分裂系统进行了分析,以研究染色体二价体的类型及其交叉的数量和位置。单酸酯的平均数量约为三分之二,双酸酯二价的平均数量约为三分之一。大多数交叉点位于远端位置,在三个调查的地理来源之间,交叉点的平均数量以及单交叉价和双交叉价的数量没有两两统计学上的显著差异。然而,在Loch Etive (Argyllshire)和Orkney和Shetland群岛个体之间,近端+间质交叉的平均数量两两显着差异。相对于普遍存在的远端交叉,由于近端+间质交叉,推测的遗传重组值更高,可能为岛屿个体在两个岛屿更极端的气候下提供了与Loch Etive遗址相比的轻微选择优势。
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The chiasmata systems of Scottish Chysolinalatecincta (Demaison, 1896) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae).

The meiotic systems of some Scottish individuals of the rare Chrysolinalatecinctassp.intermedia (Franz, 1938) have been analyzed from meiotic cells at diakinesis to study the types of chromosomal bivalents and the number and locations of their chiasmata. The mean number of unichiasmate was about two-thirds and that of bichiasmate bivalents about one-third. Most chiasmata were at distal positions and there were no pairwise statistically significant differences in the mean number of chiasmata and those of unichiasmate and bichiasmate bivalents between the three surveyed geographic sources of these Scottish individuals. However, pairwise significant differences were found in the mean number of proximal + interstitial chiasmata between Loch Etive (Argyllshire) and both Orkney and Shetland Islands individuals. The presumed higher values of genetic recombination due to the proximal + interstitial chiasmata with regard to the prevailing distal ones, might provide a slight selective advantage to the insular individuals against the more extreme climates of both islands compared with the Loch Etive site.

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来源期刊
Comparative Cytogenetics
Comparative Cytogenetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Comparative Cytogenetics is a peer-reviewed, open-access, rapid online journal launched to accelerate research on all aspects of plant and animal cytogenetics, karyosystematics, and molecular systematics. All published papers can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge for the reader. Authors are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on their homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.
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