获得性因子VIII缺乏表现为西班牙裔妊娠未确诊结缔组织病患者血尿

Case Reports in Rheumatology Pub Date : 2021-11-17 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2021/3666270
Christine Loftis, Emilia C Dulgheru, Rosa White
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引用次数: 0

摘要

获得性凝血因子VIII缺乏症是一种由抗凝血因子VIII自身抗体引起的出血性疾病。我们报告了一例24岁的孕妇,在先前未诊断的结缔组织疾病的存在下,出现了继发于获得性因子VIII缺乏的大体血尿。这篇文章包括对妊娠相关的获得性因子VIII缺乏症的文献综述。我们还回顾了治疗获得性因子抑制剂的各种治疗方法,包括通过免疫抑制剂实现止血和消除抑制剂。本病例报告描述了罕见的与妊娠相关的获得性因子VIII缺乏的表现,并强调了在围产期和产后出现出血和PTT延长的患者鉴别诊断中考虑因子VIII抑制剂的重要性。
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Acquired Factor VIII Deficiency Presenting as Gross Hematuria in a Hispanic, Pregnant Patient with Previously Undiagnosed Connective Tissue Disease.

Acquired factor VIII deficiency is a bleeding disorder caused by the presence of autoantibodies against clotting factor VIII. We report a case of a 24-year-old pregnant woman who presented with gross hematuria secondary to acquired factor VIII deficiency in the presence of a previously undiagnosed connective tissue disease. This article includes a literature review of pregnancy-related cases of acquired factor VIII deficiency. We also reviewed various therapeutic approaches for the management of the acquired factor inhibitor which include achieving hemostasis and elimination of the inhibitor via immunosuppressive agents. This case report describes the rare presentation of acquired factor VIII deficiency related to pregnancy and highlights the importance of considering a factor VIII inhibitor in the differential diagnosis of patients who present with bleeding and prolonged PTT during the peripartum and postpartum periods.

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