在气候变化制度下保护健康权的挑战。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health and Human Rights Pub Date : 2021-12-01
Chuan-Feng Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员和全球决策者越来越多地记录气候变化对健康的负面影响,这引起了人们对实现健康权的关注。重要的是,法院认为,影响气候的人为活动可能威胁到人口的健康标准,损害其不可侵犯的健康权。然而,法律障碍————诸如气候变化和人权法的支离破碎以及证明因果关系的困难————阻碍了在气候变化背景下对健康权索赔提起诉讼的努力。为了应对这些挑战,本文从国际人权的角度评估了气候变化的有害影响,并分析了气候变化诉讼,以探索在气候变化面前推动健康权的潜在途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Challenges to Protecting the Right to Health under the Climate Change Regime.

Researchers and global policy makers are increasingly documenting negative health impacts from climate change, raising concerns for realizing the right to health. Importantly, courts have held that anthropogenic activities affecting climate may threaten a population's standard of health and compromise its inviolable right to health. However, legal hurdles-such as the fragmentation of climate change and human rights laws and the difficulties in proving causal links-hamper efforts to litigate right to health claims in the context of climate change. To address these challenges, this article assesses the detrimental effects of climate change from an international human rights perspective and analyzes climate change litigation to explore potential avenues to press for the right to health in the face of climate change.

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来源期刊
Health and Human Rights
Health and Human Rights PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
22
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Health and Human Rights began publication in 1994 under the editorship of Jonathan Mann, who was succeeded in 1997 by Sofia Gruskin. Paul Farmer, co-founder of Partners In Health, assumed the editorship in 2007. After more than a decade as a leading forum of debate on global health and rights concerns, Health and Human Rights made a significant new transition to an online, open access publication with Volume 10, Issue Number 1, in the summer of 2008. While continuing the journal’s print-only tradition of critical scholarship, Health and Human Rights, now available as both print and online text, provides an inclusive forum for action-oriented dialogue among human rights practitioners.
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