离体悬浮培养造血祖细胞的人源化模型研究电离辐射在体内的影响。

D I Bilko, I Z Russu, R V Boiko, N M Bilko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:建立人(鼠)体外细胞培养人源化系统,研究电离辐射剂量增加对造血祖细胞集落形成能力的影响。材料与方法:将无血液系统疾病个体的骨髓标本置于电离辐射作用下CBA小鼠腹腔半固体琼脂凝胶扩散室中培养。对体内扩散室培养获得的细胞聚集体进行计数,并测定骨髓细胞集落形成效率。结果:我们发现在电离辐射剂量增加的作用下,小鼠体内的集落形成受到刺激,这间接说明了集落刺激因子在小鼠体内的合成及其随人骨髓细胞进入扩散腔的渗透。研究了细胞静力剂对小鼠机体的影响,在实验选择的剂量下,在给药后24小时和2小时,细胞静力剂可刺激培养细胞的集落形成。结论:骨髓造血祖细胞在体内凝胶扩散室半固体琼脂培养过程中形成集落和簇的能力得到了评价,并在适当范围内与外植细胞数量建立了关联,表明培养过程中细胞聚集生长具有克隆性。结果表明,实验前一天给予细胞抑制剂的处理与电离辐射的作用相当,可用于“人-鼠”系统的造血研究。
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HUMANIZED MODEL OF ISOLATED SUSPENSION CULTIVATION OF HEMATOPOIETIC PROGENITOR CELLS FOR THE INVESTIGATION OF IONIZING RADIATION INFLUENCE IN VIVO.

Objective: development of the humanized system for cells cultivation outside the human organism (human-mouse)and investigation of the influence of ionizing radiation in increasing doses on the colony-forming ability ofhematopoietic progenitor cells.

Materials and methods: Bone marrow samples of individuals without blood system diseases were cultivated in geldiffusion chambers with semi-solid agar in the abdominal cavity of CBA mice exposed to ionizing radiation action.Cell aggregates, which were obtained in the culture of diffusion chambers in vivo, were counted and colony-formingefficiency of bone marrow cells was determined.

Results: We revealed the stimulation of colony forming under the action of ionizing radiation in increasing doseson the animals-recipients of the chambers, which indirectly indicates the synthesis of colony-stimulating factor inthe mice organism and its permeation into the diffusion chambers with human bone marrow cells. The effect of cyto-statics action on the mice organism was investigated, which in experimentally selected dose cause stimulation ofcolony forming in cell cultures, both 24 hours and 2 hours after administration.

Conclusions: The ability of hematopoietic progenitor cells of bone marrow to form colonies and clusters was eval-uated during the cultivation in semi-solid agar in gel diffusion chambers in vivo, as well as the association with thenumber of explanted cells in the appropriate range was established, which indicates the clonal nature of cell aggre-gates growth in culture. It was shown that the treatment of animals the day prior to experiment with administra-tion of cytostatics is comparable to the action of ionizing radiation and can be used to study hematopoiesis in«human-mouse» system.

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Problemy radiatsiinoi medytsyny ta radiobiolohii
Problemy radiatsiinoi medytsyny ta radiobiolohii Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
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