用CaCO3在间歇反应器中由甘油合成碳酸甘油。

IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE Designed Monomers and Polymers Pub Date : 2022-02-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1080/15685551.2022.2037215
Ana Beatriz Morales Cepeda, Luis A Macclesh Del Pino, Claudia Esmeralda Ramos Galvan, Eric Joaquín González Pedraza, Luciano Aguilera Vazquez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本工作中,采用间歇式反应器,以甘油和CaCO3合成碳酸甘油(GC)。对碳酸钙进行了结晶学分析,以确定其结晶形式。通过红外光谱、热重分析和核磁共振(1H和13C)对所得产物进行了表征。分析表明,采用该方法得到的产物具有GC特征,FTIR表征羰基信号,NMR表征除线性碳酸盐外,还存在环状碳酸盐结构。热重研究表明,该产物的热稳定性与气相色谱报告的热稳定性高度相似。这些结果表明,合成过程产生了线性和环状碳酸盐。
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Synthesis of glycerol carbonate from glycerin with CaCO3 in a batch reactor.

In the present work, a reaction methodology was implemented using a batch reactor, which synthesized glycerol carbonate (GC) using glycerin and CaCO3. A crystallographic analysis of CaCO3 was performed to determine its crystalline form. The obtained product was characterized by infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H and 13C). Our analysis demonstrated that the obtained product with the implemented reaction methodology has GC, FTIR showed the signals of the carbonyl groups, and the NMR spectrum confirmed the presence of cyclic carbonate structure in addition to linear carbonates. The thermogravimetric study showed that the thermal stability of the product is highly similar to that reported for GC. These results exhibit that the synthesis process produces linear and cyclic carbonates.

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来源期刊
Designed Monomers and Polymers
Designed Monomers and Polymers 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Designed Monomers and Polymers ( DMP) publishes prompt peer-reviewed papers and short topical reviews on all areas of macromolecular design and applications. Emphasis is placed on the preparations of new monomers, including characterization and applications. Experiments should be presented in sufficient detail (including specific observations, precautionary notes, use of new materials, techniques, and their possible problems) that they could be reproduced by any researcher wishing to repeat the work. The journal also includes macromolecular design of polymeric materials (such as polymeric biomaterials, biomedical polymers, etc.) with medical applications. DMP provides an interface between organic and polymer chemistries and aims to bridge the gap between monomer synthesis and the design of new polymers. Submssions are invited in the areas including, but not limited to: -macromolecular science, initiators, macroinitiators for macromolecular design -kinetics, mechanism and modelling aspects of polymerization -new methods of synthesis of known monomers -new monomers (must show evidence for polymerization, e.g. polycondensation, sequential combination, oxidative coupling, radiation, plasma polymerization) -functional prepolymers of various architectures such as hyperbranched polymers, telechelic polymers, macromonomers, or dendrimers -new polymeric materials with biomedical applications
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