社区参与的创新方法:使用观众反应系统

Jenna L Davis, Kara E McGinnis, Margaret L Walsh, Coni Williams, Kevin B Sneed, Julie A Baldwin, B Lee Green
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于社区的参与式研究方法允许社区参与减少癌症健康差异的努力。社区参与是指医疗专业人员成为社区的一部分,以建立信任、向社区学习,并使他们有能力通过自己的倡议和想法来减少差异。受众反应系统(ARS)是一种创新的、吸引人的方式,可以让社区参与进来,并利用键盘通过 Power Point 报告结果,从而获取数据用于研究目的。受众反应系统在社区内的使用非常有限,无法向所有人群传播医学知识和技术的新进展,从而扩大了差距。在国家少数族裔健康和健康差距研究所卓越探索中心--平等健康中心--主办的一次社区全体会议上,使用了 ARS。参与者对能够看到其他人是如何回答的表示赞赏,并感到自己被纳入了研究过程。ARS 的好处在于社区可以如实回答问题,并提供即时研究结果。此外,研究人员可以在匿名跟踪个人回答的同时,以不具威胁性的方式快速收集大量数据。事实证明,受众反应系统是成功完成社区参与式研究的有效工具。
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An Innovative Approach for Community Engagement: Using an Audience Response System.

Community-based participatory research methods allow for community engagement in the effort to reduce cancer health disparities. Community engagement involves health professionals becoming a part of the community in order to build trust, learn from the community and empower them to reduce disparities through their own initiatives and ideas. Audience Response Systems (ARS) are an innovative and engaging way to involve the community and obtain data for research purposes using keypads to report results via power point. The use of ARS within communities is very limited and serves to widen the disparity gap by not delivering new advances in medical knowledge and technology among all population groups. ARS was implemented at a community town hall event sponsored by a National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities Exploratory Center of Excellence, the Center for Equal Health. Participants appreciated being able to see how everyone else answered and felt included in the research process. ARS is beneficial because the community can answer truthfully and provides instant research results. Additionally, researchers can collect large amounts of data quickly, in a non-threatening way while tracking individual responses anonymously. Audience Response Systems proved to be an effective tool for successfully accomplishing community-based participatory research.

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