改革后整合专家建议:基于访谈的调查。

JRSM short reports Pub Date : 2013-04-01 Epub Date: 2013-03-25 DOI:10.1177/2042533313476683
Yannish Jones Naik, Caroline Anderton, Greg Fell
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:调查在国家卫生服务改革后,将二级保健投入纳入辅助委托的重要性,这将看到初级保健信托被临床委托小组取代;确定由于在公众协商期间提出了这个问题而可能产生的障碍,并探讨改进这种投入的方法。设计:定性项目,采用半结构化的一对一访谈,由两名调查员录音、转录并使用主题内容分析进行分析。这些发现被讨论并组织成一个框架。背景:英国布拉德福德和艾尔代尔。参与者:我们采访了19名来自初级保健、医疗主管和一系列专业的参与者。主要衡量指标:一对一半结构化访谈允许灵活的对话,讨论计划中的问题和参与者提出的任何其他主题。这引出了各种经验和想法,为我们的目标所需要的深入的理论分析提供了基础。结果:有一个几乎普遍的协议,二级保健建议的整合是重要的委托。人们认为的主要障碍是良好沟通和关系的障碍、利益冲突和经济压力。与会者提出了不同的创新方法,以改善沟通和整合,并为机构提出建议。结论:我们的研究结果支持二级护理投入的重要性,并强调沟通、组织和整合是组织努力的三个目标。这些目标的成功实现可能对组织的财务影响以及对患者护理的好处。
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Integrating specialist advice following reforms: an interview-based survey.

Objectives: To investigate the importance of incorporating secondary care input to aid commissioning following National Health Service reforms which will see the replacement of Primary Care Trusts with Clinical Commissioning Groups; to determine barriers that might arise given that this issue had been raised during public consultations and to explore ways to improve this input.

Design: Qualitative project with semistructured one-to-one interviews which were audio recorded, transcribed and analysed using thematic content analysis by two investigators. The findings were discussed and organized into a framework.

Setting: Bradford and Airedale, UK.

Participants: We interviewed 19 participants from primary care, the medical directorship and a range of specialties.

Main outcome measures: One-to-one semistructured interviews allowed a flexible dialogue to discuss planned questions and any other themes which participants brought up. This elicited a variety of experiences and ideas which provided the basis for in depth theoretical analysis required for our objectives.

Results: There was an almost universal agreement that the integration of secondary care advice is important in commissioning. The main perceived barriers were obstacles to good communication and relationships, conflicts of interest and financial pressures. Participants suggested varied and innovative ways to improve communication and integration, and suggestions for organisations.

Conclusions: Our results support the importance of secondary care input and highlight communication, organisation and integration as three goals for organisations to work towards. Successful achievement of these objectives could have financial implications for organisations as well as benefits for patient care.

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