母乳代谢组:胎龄、哺乳期和母体饮食的影响。

Malwina Wójcik, Hanna Mojska
{"title":"母乳代谢组:胎龄、哺乳期和母体饮食的影响。","authors":"Malwina Wójcik,&nbsp;Hanna Mojska","doi":"10.32394/rpzh.2022.0214","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human breast milk due to its unique composition and the ability to adapt to the needs of the infant, is referred to as the \"gold standard\". Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first 6 months of a inflant's life. The composition of breast milk and its metabolites is not constant and varies depending on the influence of various factors. Its analysis allows for rational management of infant nutrition. Intermediate and final metabolites of human milk are formed as a result of various metabolic processes in the mammary gland, and their role and the influence of various factors on them are not fully determined in the context of the proper development of infants. Metabolomic studies can be used to identify intermediate and terminal metabolites in breast milk. The aim of the study was to review the current literature on the variability of human milk metabolome depending on factors such as gestational age, lactation stage and mother's diet. A review of current research shows that the composition of human milk metabolome varies depending on various factors. Better understanding of metabolome of breast milk could be crucial in the future programming of metabolic processes in infants, which is crucial in preventing many diseases and maintaining health.</p>","PeriodicalId":35951,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny","volume":"73 2","pages":"139-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Human milk metabolome: Impact of gestational age, lactational stage and maternal diet.\",\"authors\":\"Malwina Wójcik,&nbsp;Hanna Mojska\",\"doi\":\"10.32394/rpzh.2022.0214\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Human breast milk due to its unique composition and the ability to adapt to the needs of the infant, is referred to as the \\\"gold standard\\\". Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first 6 months of a inflant's life. The composition of breast milk and its metabolites is not constant and varies depending on the influence of various factors. Its analysis allows for rational management of infant nutrition. Intermediate and final metabolites of human milk are formed as a result of various metabolic processes in the mammary gland, and their role and the influence of various factors on them are not fully determined in the context of the proper development of infants. Metabolomic studies can be used to identify intermediate and terminal metabolites in breast milk. The aim of the study was to review the current literature on the variability of human milk metabolome depending on factors such as gestational age, lactation stage and mother's diet. A review of current research shows that the composition of human milk metabolome varies depending on various factors. Better understanding of metabolome of breast milk could be crucial in the future programming of metabolic processes in infants, which is crucial in preventing many diseases and maintaining health.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35951,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny\",\"volume\":\"73 2\",\"pages\":\"139-145\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32394/rpzh.2022.0214\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32394/rpzh.2022.0214","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

人类母乳由于其独特的成分和适应婴儿需要的能力,被称为“黄金标准”。建议在婴儿出生后的头6个月进行纯母乳喂养。母乳及其代谢物的成分不是恒定的,会因各种因素的影响而变化。它的分析为合理管理婴儿营养提供了依据。母乳的中间代谢物和最终代谢物是乳腺内各种代谢过程的结果,在婴儿正常发育的背景下,它们的作用和各种因素对它们的影响还没有完全确定。代谢组学研究可用于鉴定母乳中的中间和终末代谢物。本研究的目的是回顾目前关于母乳代谢组变化的文献,这些变化取决于胎龄、哺乳期和母亲的饮食等因素。目前的研究表明,母乳代谢组的组成取决于各种因素。更好地了解母乳的代谢组对未来婴儿代谢过程的规划至关重要,这对于预防许多疾病和保持健康至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Human milk metabolome: Impact of gestational age, lactational stage and maternal diet.

Human breast milk due to its unique composition and the ability to adapt to the needs of the infant, is referred to as the "gold standard". Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first 6 months of a inflant's life. The composition of breast milk and its metabolites is not constant and varies depending on the influence of various factors. Its analysis allows for rational management of infant nutrition. Intermediate and final metabolites of human milk are formed as a result of various metabolic processes in the mammary gland, and their role and the influence of various factors on them are not fully determined in the context of the proper development of infants. Metabolomic studies can be used to identify intermediate and terminal metabolites in breast milk. The aim of the study was to review the current literature on the variability of human milk metabolome depending on factors such as gestational age, lactation stage and mother's diet. A review of current research shows that the composition of human milk metabolome varies depending on various factors. Better understanding of metabolome of breast milk could be crucial in the future programming of metabolic processes in infants, which is crucial in preventing many diseases and maintaining health.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny
Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊最新文献
Adherence to Mediterranean diet in Moroccan school-age adolescents: sociodemographic, socioeconomic and lifestyle determinants. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Moroccan wild edible plants selected based on ethnobotanical evidence. Evaluation of gestational weight gain in women with twin pregnancies and its relationship to neonatal birth weight. A pilot study. Fatty acid composition and antioxidant capacity of defatted, non-defatted and oils extracts of Quercus ilex fruit from Algeria. Mineral elements of some wild plants of traditional uses in the Moroccan Rif Mountains.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1