KLMab-1:用于免疫细胞化学的抗人KLRG1单克隆抗体

Masaki Saito, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Teizo Asano, Tomohiro Tanaka, Takeo Yoshikawa, Mika K Kaneko, Yukinari Kato
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摘要

免疫检查点分子作为肿瘤免疫治疗的靶点已受到关注。杀伤细胞凝集素样受体亚家族G成员1 (KLRG1)是CD4+ T、CD8+ T和自然杀伤(NK)细胞中表达的免疫检查点分子之一。KLRG1具有抗病毒和抗肿瘤的免疫功能,其在T和NK细胞中的表达在病毒性感染性疾病和某些肿瘤中上调。因此,针对KLRG1的单克隆抗体(mab)将成为诊断和免疫治疗病毒性传染病和癌症的有用工具。我们通过细胞免疫筛选方法研制出抗人KLRG1 (hKLRG1)单抗(克隆KLMab-1,小鼠IgG1, kappa)。我们还通过流式细胞术证明了KLMab-1可以识别外源性和内源性的hKLRG1。在本研究中,我们首次在免疫细胞化学中发现KLMab-1及其与外源性hKLRG1结合的重组mAb (recKLMab-1)在中国仓鼠卵巢(CHO)-K1细胞中过表达,而在亲代CHO-K1细胞中不表达。接下来,我们发现这两种单克隆抗体都检测到在人NK细胞中表达的内源性hKLRG1。这些结果表明KLMab-1和recKLMab-1可用于免疫细胞化学。
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KLMab-1: An Anti-human KLRG1 Monoclonal Antibody for Immunocytochemistry.

Immune checkpoint molecules have received attention as targets of cancer immunotherapy. Killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily G member 1 (KLRG1) is one of the immune checkpoint molecules expressed in CD4+ T, CD8+ T, and natural killer (NK) cells. KLRG1 exhibits antiviral and antitumor immunity, and its expression in T and NK cells is upregulated by viral infectious diseases and some tumors. Thus, monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for KLRG1 would be useful tools for the diagnosis and immunotherapy against viral infectious diseases and cancers. We have developed anti-human KLRG1 (hKLRG1) mAb (clone KLMab-1, mouse IgG1, kappa) by the Cell-Based Immunization and Screening method. We have also demonstrated that KLMab-1 recognizes both exogenous and endogenous hKLRG1 in flow cytometry. In this study, we first showed that KLMab-1 and its recombinant mAb (recKLMab-1) bound to exogenous hKLRG1 overexpressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells, but not in parental CHO-K1 cells, in immunocytochemistry. We next showed that both mAbs detected endogenous hKLRG1 expressed in human NK cells. These results demonstrate that KLMab-1 and recKLMab-1 are available for immunocytochemistry.

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发文量
49
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