中国白族人群CYP3A5、ACE、PTGS2和NAT2基因的药物基因组学分析。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-08 DOI:10.2217/pme-2021-0157
Wenting Meng, Wenjie Zhang, Shuangyu Yang, Xia Dou, Yuanwei Liu, Haiyue Li, Jianfeng Liu, Tianbo Jin, Bin Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:筛选白族重要药物基因组(VIP)突变的基因型频率,确定其与其他人群的差异。材料与方法:从PharmGKB (www.pharmgkb.org/)中选择66个VIP变异进行基因分型。采用χ2检验检验这些种群的基因座与白族的FST值的差异,并对其余26个种群的FST值进行分析。结果:我们的研究表明,CYP3A5、ACE、PTGS2和NAT2的snp频率与其他26个人群有显著差异。同时,我们发现一些VIP变异可能影响药物的代谢,并且发现白族人群与东亚人群的遗传关系最密切。结论:通过比较不同人群的基因型频率,发现并探讨了具有显著差异的基因座,为白族人群个体化用药提供了理论依据。
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Analysis of pharmacogenomic very important pharmacogenomic variants: CYP3A5, ACE, PTGS2 and NAT2 genes in Chinese Bai population.

Aim: Our study aimed to screen the genotype frequencies of very important pharmacogenomic (VIP) mutations and identify their differences between Bai and other populations. Materials & methods: We selected 66 VIP variants from PharmGKB (www.pharmgkb.org/) for genotyping. χ2 test was used to identify differences in loci between these populations and FST values of Bai and the other 26 populations were analyzed. Results: Our study showed that the frequencies of SNPs of CYP3A5, ACE, PTGS2 and NAT2 differed significantly from those of the other 26 populations. At the same time, we found that some VIP variants may affect the metabolism of drugs and the genetic relationship between the Bai population and East Asian populations was found to be the closest. Conclusion: By comparing the genotype frequencies of different populations, the loci with significant differences were identified and discussed, providing a theoretical basis for individualized drug use in the Bai ethnic population.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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