美国陆军第34步兵师1/34装甲旅战斗队部署到加利福尼亚州欧文堡国家训练中心的机动COVID-19实验室测试对战备状态的影响

Eric A Coate, Dean A Stulz, Kristen Tritz, Christopher M Stephensen, Samuel V Williams, Tim Karpich, Robert J Cybulski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新型严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)的出现迅速演变为2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的全球大流行。大流行对美国军队的行动产生了重大影响,需要采取干预措施以减轻传播风险,导致国防部日常行动中断、行动限制和训练延误。制定快速移动COVID-19检测战略是一种手段,使服务人员能够在选定的环境中完成关键任务。在本报告中,我们描述了第一个此类移动医学实验室(MML),该实验室允许在部署到加利福尼亚州欧文堡国家训练中心进行验证演习之前,对第34步兵师第1/34装甲旅战斗队(1/34 ABCT)的约4,000名士兵进行测试。我们描述了MML的使用、COVID-19测试工作流程、阳性患者的临床症状数据/周期阈值(Ct)数据以及该测试任务的结果。
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Impact of Mobile COVID-19 Laboratory Testing on Readiness of US Army 1/34th Armored Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division Deployment to National Training Center, Fort Irwin, CA.

Introduction: The emergence of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) rapidly evolved into a worldwide pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The pandemic had a major operational impact upon the US military, requiring interventions to mitigate transmission risk resulting in DoD-wide disruption of daily operations, restriction of movement, and delays in training. Development of a rapid mobile COVID-19 testing strategy was pursued as a means to allow service members to complete critical missions in select settings. In this report, we describe the first of its kind mobile medical laboratory (MML) that allowed for testing of approximately 4,000 soldiers of the 1/34th Armored Brigade Combat Team (1/34th ABCT), 34th Infantry Division, prior to deployment for validation exercises to the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, CA. We describe the utilizing of the MML, COVID-19 testing workflow, clinical symptom data/cycle threshold (Ct) data from positive patients, and outcomes from this testing mission.

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