V Guarnaccia, I Martino, G Tabone, P W Crous, M L Gullino
{"title":"Paraphoma garibaldii sp.","authors":"V Guarnaccia, I Martino, G Tabone, P W Crous, M L Gullino","doi":"10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Leaf and stem spots are among the most important diseases compromising ornamental plants worldwide. In this study, <i>Paraphoma garibaldii</i> <i>sp. nov</i>. is described from leaf lesions on <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i> in Piedmont, Northern Italy. The new species was characterised using a polyphasic approach including morphological characterisation and a multilocus molecular phylogenetic analysis based on partial nucleotide sequences of the translation elongation factor 1-α (<i>tef1</i>), the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) region and the β-tubulin (<i>tub2</i>) markers. Pathogenicity tests and the fulfilment of Koch's postulates confirm <i>P. garibaldii</i> as a novel foliar pathogen of <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i>. Presently, the fungal infection due to <i>Paraphoma garibaldii</i> is known from a single location in Italy, and further surveys are required to determine its distribution and relative importance. <b>Citation:</b> Guarnaccia V, Martino I, Tabone G, Crous PW, Gullino ML (2022). <i>Paraphoma garibaldii sp. nov.</i> causing leaf spot disease of <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i> in Italy. <i>Fungal Systematics and Evolution</i> <b>9</b>: 19-26. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03.</p>","PeriodicalId":73121,"journal":{"name":"Fungal systematics and evolution","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/12/9e/fuse-2022-9-3.PMC9355101.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"<i>Paraphoma</i> <i>garibaldii</i> <i>sp. nov</i>. causing leaf spot disease of <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i> in Italy.\",\"authors\":\"V Guarnaccia, I Martino, G Tabone, P W Crous, M L Gullino\",\"doi\":\"10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Leaf and stem spots are among the most important diseases compromising ornamental plants worldwide. In this study, <i>Paraphoma garibaldii</i> <i>sp. nov</i>. is described from leaf lesions on <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i> in Piedmont, Northern Italy. The new species was characterised using a polyphasic approach including morphological characterisation and a multilocus molecular phylogenetic analysis based on partial nucleotide sequences of the translation elongation factor 1-α (<i>tef1</i>), the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) region and the β-tubulin (<i>tub2</i>) markers. Pathogenicity tests and the fulfilment of Koch's postulates confirm <i>P. garibaldii</i> as a novel foliar pathogen of <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i>. Presently, the fungal infection due to <i>Paraphoma garibaldii</i> is known from a single location in Italy, and further surveys are required to determine its distribution and relative importance. <b>Citation:</b> Guarnaccia V, Martino I, Tabone G, Crous PW, Gullino ML (2022). <i>Paraphoma garibaldii sp. nov.</i> causing leaf spot disease of <i>Campanula rapunculoides</i> in Italy. <i>Fungal Systematics and Evolution</i> <b>9</b>: 19-26. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73121,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fungal systematics and evolution\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/12/9e/fuse-2022-9-3.PMC9355101.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fungal systematics and evolution\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2022/1/28 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fungal systematics and evolution","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/1/28 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Paraphomagaribaldiisp. nov. causing leaf spot disease of Campanula rapunculoides in Italy.
Leaf and stem spots are among the most important diseases compromising ornamental plants worldwide. In this study, Paraphoma garibaldiisp. nov. is described from leaf lesions on Campanula rapunculoides in Piedmont, Northern Italy. The new species was characterised using a polyphasic approach including morphological characterisation and a multilocus molecular phylogenetic analysis based on partial nucleotide sequences of the translation elongation factor 1-α (tef1), the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) region and the β-tubulin (tub2) markers. Pathogenicity tests and the fulfilment of Koch's postulates confirm P. garibaldii as a novel foliar pathogen of Campanula rapunculoides. Presently, the fungal infection due to Paraphoma garibaldii is known from a single location in Italy, and further surveys are required to determine its distribution and relative importance. Citation: Guarnaccia V, Martino I, Tabone G, Crous PW, Gullino ML (2022). Paraphoma garibaldii sp. nov. causing leaf spot disease of Campanula rapunculoides in Italy. Fungal Systematics and Evolution9: 19-26. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.03.
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