在第一次COVID-19封锁之前和期间心力衰竭患者及其家庭成员的家庭健康

IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Journal of Doctoral Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.1891/JDNP-2021-0012
Mahdi Shamali, Hanne Konradsen, Birte Østergaard, Erla Kolbrun Svavarsdottir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:家庭健康在心衰患者的自我护理和生活方式改变中起着至关重要的作用。目的:了解新冠肺炎首次封城前和封城期间心力衰竭患者及其家属的家庭健康状况。方法:采用横断面研究设计。我们在第一次COVID-19封锁之前和期间分别纳入了34名参与者。采用独立t检验比较家庭健康及其维度的平均得分。结果:首次封城期间患者和家庭成员家庭健康总分与首次封城前无显著差异。然而,在第一次COVID-19封锁期间,患者和家庭成员的家庭健康价值观和不健康维度显著下降。结论:本研究揭示了新冠肺炎防控对家庭健康的积极和消极影响。对护理的启示:我们的研究结果可以帮助护士识别家庭健康水平较低的弱势患者,为他们量身定制最佳支持。
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Family Health of Patients With Heart Failure and Their Family Members Before and During the First COVID-19 Lockdown.

Background: Family health plays a vital role in the self-care and lifestyle modifications in families living with heart failure. Objective: To investigate the family health of patients with heart failure and their family members before and during the first COVID-19 lockdown. Method: This was a cross-sectional study design. We included 34 participants before and 34 participants during the first COVID-19 lockdown. Independent t-tests were conducted for comparison of the mean scores of the family health and its dimensions. Results: There was no significant difference between the total score of family health during the first COVID-19 lockdown compared to before the first COVID-19 lockdown in patients and family members. However, the values and ill-being dimensions of family health in patients and ill-being dimension in family members were significantly decreased during the first COVID-19 lockdown. Conclusion: This study indicated the positive and negative impacts of COVID-19 lockdown on family health. Implications for Nursing: Our results may help nurses to identify vulnerable patients with a low level of family health to tailor the best support to them.

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