分度连续耀斑源中的湍流

IF 2.7 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Solar Physics Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI:10.1007/s11207-023-02188-5
Marian Karlický
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摘要

在持久的太阳耀斑期间,通常可以观察到分体连续现象。它们的频率边界随时间变化。我们利用功率谱分析研究了频率边界的变化。通过对5个分米连续体的分析,发现它们的功率谱具有幂律形式,幂律指数接近柯尔莫哥罗夫湍流指数?5/3。在频率边界变化范围内,无线电通量变化的功率谱中也发现了相同的功率指数。此外,这些频率边界变化与无线电通量变化高度相关。我们将这些结果解释为在耀斑环上形成的终止激波的重联等离子体流出中湍流密度的变化。在三种分度连续的情况下,我们估计等离子体密度湍流的水平为平均等离子体密度的7.6 - 11.2%。我们认为分度连续体的变化分析可以用于研究太阳耀斑中的等离子体湍流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Turbulence in Sources of Decimetric Flare Continua

Decimetric continua are commonly observed during long-lasting solar flares. Their frequency boundaries vary with time. We studied frequency boundary variations using the power spectrum analysis. Analyzing five decimetric continua, we found that their power spectra have a power-law form with the power-law index close to the Kolmogorov turbulence index ?5/3. The same power index was also found in the power spectra of radio flux variations at frequencies in the range of the frequency boundary variations. Moreover, these frequency boundary variations were highly correlated with the radio flux ones. We interpret these results to be due to turbulent density variations in the reconnection plasma outflow to the termination shock formed above flare loops. In three cases of decimetric continua, we estimated the level of the plasma density turbulence to be 7.6?–?11.2% of the mean plasma density. We think that the analysis of variations of decimetric continua can be used in studies of the plasma turbulence in solar flares.

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来源期刊
Solar Physics
Solar Physics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
17.90%
发文量
146
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Solar Physics was founded in 1967 and is the principal journal for the publication of the results of fundamental research on the Sun. The journal treats all aspects of solar physics, ranging from the internal structure of the Sun and its evolution to the outer corona and solar wind in interplanetary space. Papers on solar-terrestrial physics and on stellar research are also published when their results have a direct bearing on our understanding of the Sun.
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