{"title":"厌食症中的骨骼。","authors":"Anne Miquel, Valérie Bousson","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1768452","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anorexia nervosa is a feeding disorder involving intentional weight loss. Restricted dietary intake leads to disturbed bone metabolism due to various factors, notably endocrine, that affect bone microarchitecture and incur risk of fracture. Mild to moderate anorexia shows a paradoxical increase in bone marrow adipose tissue, whereas severe forms show gelatinous transformation known as serous atrophy of bone marrow (SABM). Imaging assessment of the mineralized and adipose components uses several techniques: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, computed tomography, chemical shift magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and single-voxel MR spectroscopy. SABM induces MRI bone signal disturbances that can be hard to interpret and may hinder visualization of the fracture line.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bone in Anorexia.\",\"authors\":\"Anne Miquel, Valérie Bousson\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/s-0043-1768452\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Anorexia nervosa is a feeding disorder involving intentional weight loss. Restricted dietary intake leads to disturbed bone metabolism due to various factors, notably endocrine, that affect bone microarchitecture and incur risk of fracture. Mild to moderate anorexia shows a paradoxical increase in bone marrow adipose tissue, whereas severe forms show gelatinous transformation known as serous atrophy of bone marrow (SABM). Imaging assessment of the mineralized and adipose components uses several techniques: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, computed tomography, chemical shift magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and single-voxel MR spectroscopy. SABM induces MRI bone signal disturbances that can be hard to interpret and may hinder visualization of the fracture line.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49545,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1768452\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/9/25 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1768452","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/9/25 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Anorexia nervosa is a feeding disorder involving intentional weight loss. Restricted dietary intake leads to disturbed bone metabolism due to various factors, notably endocrine, that affect bone microarchitecture and incur risk of fracture. Mild to moderate anorexia shows a paradoxical increase in bone marrow adipose tissue, whereas severe forms show gelatinous transformation known as serous atrophy of bone marrow (SABM). Imaging assessment of the mineralized and adipose components uses several techniques: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, computed tomography, chemical shift magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and single-voxel MR spectroscopy. SABM induces MRI bone signal disturbances that can be hard to interpret and may hinder visualization of the fracture line.
期刊介绍:
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology is a review journal that is devoted to musculoskeletal and associated imaging techniques. The journal''s topical issues encompass a broad spectrum of radiological imaging including body MRI imaging, cross sectional radiology, ultrasound and biomechanics. The journal also covers advanced imaging techniques of metabolic bone disease and other areas like the foot and ankle, wrist, spine and other extremities.
The journal''s content is suitable for both the practicing radiologist as well as residents in training.