厌食症中的骨骼。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-25 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1768452
Anne Miquel, Valérie Bousson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经性厌食症是一种故意减肥的进食障碍。由于各种因素,特别是内分泌因素,限制饮食摄入会导致骨代谢紊乱,这些因素会影响骨微结构并导致骨折风险。轻度至中度厌食症表现为骨髓脂肪组织的异常增加,而严重厌食症则表现为凝胶状转变,称为骨髓浆液性萎缩(SABM)。矿化和脂肪成分的成像评估使用了几种技术:双能X射线吸收法、计算机断层扫描、化学位移磁共振成像(MRI)和单体素MR波谱。SABM引起MRI骨信号紊乱,这种紊乱可能难以解释,并可能阻碍骨折线的可视化。
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Bone in Anorexia.

Anorexia nervosa is a feeding disorder involving intentional weight loss. Restricted dietary intake leads to disturbed bone metabolism due to various factors, notably endocrine, that affect bone microarchitecture and incur risk of fracture. Mild to moderate anorexia shows a paradoxical increase in bone marrow adipose tissue, whereas severe forms show gelatinous transformation known as serous atrophy of bone marrow (SABM). Imaging assessment of the mineralized and adipose components uses several techniques: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, computed tomography, chemical shift magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and single-voxel MR spectroscopy. SABM induces MRI bone signal disturbances that can be hard to interpret and may hinder visualization of the fracture line.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
112
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology is a review journal that is devoted to musculoskeletal and associated imaging techniques. The journal''s topical issues encompass a broad spectrum of radiological imaging including body MRI imaging, cross sectional radiology, ultrasound and biomechanics. The journal also covers advanced imaging techniques of metabolic bone disease and other areas like the foot and ankle, wrist, spine and other extremities. The journal''s content is suitable for both the practicing radiologist as well as residents in training.
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