癌症生物标志物V:B细胞淋巴瘤生物标志物的更新。

Genevieve M Crane
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摘要

上下文。--:病理学家在优化对稀少标本的检测方面发挥着越来越重要的作用,以确保患者不仅得到正确和及时的诊断,而且对生物标志物或“生物标志物”进行适当的评估,以告知预后并最佳指导治疗选择。生物标志物的进展在血液病理学领域尤其有影响力,在血液病理领域,细胞遗传学异常、特异性突变、形态学特征和/或蛋白质表达的识别可能有助于指导临床决策,包括治疗的类型和强度以及临床试验的资格。目标。--:了解用于诊断、预后和治疗的相关生物标志物的最新进展。癌症生物标志物会议(CBC)是一个高度集中的会议,旨在通过行业合作伙伴的参与,提供医疗领域的关键生物标志物更新,接触更广泛的受众,并为生物标志物应用和未来发现交叉传播新兴领域。本文的目的是提高人们对此类会议在改善患者护理和促进合作方面的潜在效用的认识。数据源。--:综述了世界卫生组织最近发布的与B细胞淋巴瘤诊断相关的指南和国际共识分类及其相关手稿。对加拿大广播公司会议上提交的材料进行了总结。结论。--:本文介绍了2022年9月在密西西比州弗伍德举行的最新癌症生物标志物会议上B细胞淋巴瘤生物标志物的最新进展。
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Cancer Biomarkers V: Update on B-Cell Lymphoma Biomarkers.

Context: Pathologists play an increasingly critical role in optimizing testing on scant specimens to ensure patients not only receive a correct and timely diagnosis, but also that the appropriate evaluation of biologic markers, or "biomarkers," is performed to inform prognosis and best guide therapeutic options. Advances in biomarkers have been particularly impactful in the field of hematopathology, where the identification of cytogenetic abnormalities, specific mutations, morphologic features, and/or protein expression may help guide clinical decision-making, including type and intensity of therapy and eligibility for clinical trials.

Objective: To stay up to date with advances in relevant biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy. The Cancer Biomarkers Conference (CBC) has been developed as a highly focused meeting to provide key biomarker updates across medical fields with the inclusion of industry partners, to reach a broader audience, and cross-pollinate emerging areas for biomarker application and future discovery. The objective of this article is to raise awareness of the potential utility of such meetings for improving patient care and facilitating collaboration.

Data sources: Recently released guidelines related to B-cell lymphoma diagnosis from the World Health Organization and International Consensus Classification and associated manuscripts are reviewed. Material presented at the CBC conference is summarized.

Conclusions: This article covers highlights of the updates presented on B-cell lymphoma biomarkers at the most recent Cancer Biomarkers Conference in Flowood, Mississippi, in September 2022.

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