在青少年患者中使用粘合Hyrax扩张器、IZC微型植入物和MEAW技术治疗严重II级开放性咬伤。

Pub Date : 2023-09-25 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2023/8833818
Mohammad Farahani, Reza Morvaridi Farimani, Fatemeh Eskandarloo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名上颌骨狭窄和严重II类开放性咬合的患者的成功3D治疗,该患者使用了粘结hyrax扩张器、颧骨嵴下微型植入物和多环扁丝弓(MEAW)技术。一名14岁的女性,童年时有吮吸拇指的习惯,表现为严重的开放性咬合、凸起的轮廓和钝的鼻唇角。诊断显示骨骼II类开放性咬合,上颌中度拥挤,下颌弓轻度拥挤。治疗目标包括消除开放性咬合,实现正常的覆盖和覆盖,以及提高上切牙的可见性。治疗包括使用粘结式快速腭扩张装置、用于上颌骨侵入的小型植入物、固定矫治器、垂直弹性体和MEAW。治疗结果显示,开放性咬合得到了解决,覆盖和外覆得到了改善,实现了I级磨牙和犬齿关系,并提高了上切牙的可见性。在整个22个月的治疗期内使用了固定矫治器,治疗后记录表明达到了治疗目标。
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Treatment for Severe Class II Open Bite Using a Bonded Hyrax Expander, IZC Mini-Implants, and MEAW Technique in an Adolescent Patient.

This case report describes the successful 3D treatment of a patient with a narrow maxilla and a severe class II open bite using a combination of a bonded hyrax expander, infrazygomatic crest mini-implants, and the multiloop edgewise arch-wire (MEAW) technique. A 14-year-old female with a thumb-sucking habit in childhood, presented with a severe open bite, a convex profile, and an obtuse nasolabial angle. Diagnosis revealed a skeletal Class II open bite with moderate crowding in the maxillary and mild crowding in the mandibular arch. Treatment objectives included eliminating the open bite, achieving normal overbite and overjet, and improving upper incisor visibility. Treatment involved the use of a bonded rapid palatal expansion device, mini-implants for maxillary intrusion, fixed appliances, vertical elastics, and a MEAW. Treatment results showed resolution of the open bite, improvement in overbite and overjet, achievement of Class I molar and canine relationships, and improved upper incisors visibility. Fixed appliances were used for the whole 22-month therapy period, and post-treatment records demonstrated that the treatment's objectives were met.

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