Animus:人类化身的动物。

IF 3.3 2区 哲学 Q1 ETHICS Journal of Medical Ethics Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI:10.1136/jme-2022-108817
Julian Savulescu, Tsutomu Sawai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们回顾了最近将人类大脑类器官引入幼鼠大脑的研究。这项研究表明,这些类器官整合并发挥作用,影响大鼠的行为。我们认为,这引发了道德地位问题,这些问题将立即出现,必须通过对这些新生命形式的功能研究来解决。我们将这项研究放在更广泛的生物革命背景下,认为我们已经拥有创造完全人性化动物的技术力量。这引发了深刻的、迄今尚未解决的伦理问题,需要紧急关注。
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Animus: human-embodied animals.

We review recent research to introduce human brain organoids into the brains of infant rats. This research shows these organoids integrate and function to affect behaviour in rats. We argue that this raises issues of moral status that will imminently arise and must be addressed through functional studies of these new life forms. We situate this research in the broader context of the biological revolution, arguing we already have the technological power to create fully human embodied animals. This raises profound, so far unaddressed ethical issues which call for urgent attention.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Ethics
Journal of Medical Ethics 医学-医学:伦理
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
9.80%
发文量
164
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Ethics is a leading international journal that reflects the whole field of medical ethics. The journal seeks to promote ethical reflection and conduct in scientific research and medical practice. It features articles on various ethical aspects of health care relevant to health care professionals, members of clinical ethics committees, medical ethics professionals, researchers and bioscientists, policy makers and patients. Subscribers to the Journal of Medical Ethics also receive Medical Humanities journal at no extra cost. JME is the official journal of the Institute of Medical Ethics.
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