我们(仍然!)需要谈谈Valence:情感科学的当代问题和建议。

IF 2.1 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY Affective science Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI:10.1007/s42761-023-00217-x
Eric A. Walle, Daniel Dukes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Valence是情感体验的核心。然而,对情感科学不利的是,它往往定义不清,操作性差。对效价的含义更加精确将使情绪刺激、方法和结果更容易进行比较,并将促进对离散情绪的多样性、复杂性和功能的考虑。这篇简短的综述使用了先前的文献和对情感科学家的非正式调查来说明在概念化合价方面的分歧。接下来,我们将描述情感科学中的效价问题,特别是与情感过程、情感功能和实证研究准确性有关的问题。最后,我们为情感科学中效价的未来提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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We (Still!) Need to Talk About Valence: Contemporary Issues and Recommendations for Affective Science

Valence is central to the experience of emotion. However, to the detriment of affective science, it is often ill-defined and poorly operationalized. Being more precise about what is meant by valence would make for more readily comparable emotion stimuli, methodologies, and results, and would promote consideration of the diversity, complexity, and function of discrete emotions. This brief review uses prior literature and an informal survey of affective scientists to illustrate disagreements in conceptualizing valence. Next, we describe issues of valence in affective science, particularly as they pertain to the emotion process, the functions of emotion, and precision in empirical research. We conclude by providing recommendations for the future of valence in affective science.

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