老年人合并抑郁和焦虑症状:衰老的自我刻板印象、孤独感和与自我感知相关的内疚感作为负担的作用。

IF 2.9 4区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY Spanish Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI:10.1017/SJP.2023.26
María Del Sequeros Pedroso-Chaparro, Isabel Cabrera, María Márquez-González, Óscar Ribeiro, Andrés Losada-Baltar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主要目的是分析老年人的症状特征(亚临床、焦虑、抑郁和共病)在消极的衰老自我刻板印象、孤独感和与自我感知相关的负罪感方面的差异。参与者是310名60岁及以上的社区居民。样本被分为四种老年人的症状:焦虑、抑郁、共病焦虑抑郁和亚临床症状。我们进行了多项逻辑回归分析,以分析评估变量在解释四种症状特征中的作用。与其他三种情况相比,报告有共病症状的老年人表现出更高的负面衰老自我刻板印象和孤独感。与亚临床特征相比,报告临床症状(焦虑、抑郁和共病特征)的老年人表现出更高的负罪感,并将自我感知作为一种负担。这项研究的结果表明,潜在的关联可能有助于理解和治疗老年人的共病焦虑和抑郁症状。
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Comorbid Depressive and Anxiety Symptomatology in Older Adults: The Role of Aging Self-Stereotypes, Loneliness, and Feelings of Guilt Associated with Self-Perception as a Burden.

The main objective of this study was to analyze the differences between older adults' symptom profiles (subclinical, anxiety, depressive, and comorbid) in negative aging self-stereotypes, loneliness, and feelings of guilt associated with self-perception as a burden. Participants were 310 community-dwelling people aged 60 years and over. The sample was grouped into four symptom profiles of older adults: anxiety, depressive, comorbid anxiety-depression, and subclinical symptoms. We carried out multinomial logistic regression analyses to analyze the role of assessed variables in the explanation of the four symptom profiles. Older adults who reported a comorbid symptomatology presented higher negative aging self-stereotypes and feelings of loneliness than the other three profiles. Compared with the subclinical profile, older adults who reported clinical symptomatology (anxiety, depressive, and comorbid profile) presented higher feelings of guilt associated with self-perception as a burden. The findings of this study suggest potential associations that may contribute to understanding and treating comorbid anxiety and depressive symptoms in older adults.

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来源期刊
Spanish Journal of Psychology
Spanish Journal of Psychology Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The Spanish Journal of Psychology is published with the aim of promoting the international dissemination of relevant empirical research and theoretical and methodological proposals in the various areas of specialization within psychology. The first Spanish journal with an international scope published entirely in English.
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