牙槽嵴保留治疗的种植体在拔除部位的临床和放射学结果:一个病例系列的10年回顾性分析。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Quintessence international Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI:10.3290/j.qi.b4418503
Vincenzo Iorio-Siciliano, Dario Marasca, Gianmaria Andreuccetti, Vitolante Pezzella, Leopoldo Mauriello, Luca Ramaglia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是评估植入牙槽窝的植入物在10年随访后通过牙槽嵴保存(ARP)治疗的临床和放射学结果。方法和材料:选择11名患者,在ARP后使用牛来源的异种移植物颗粒和胶原膜植入11个植入物。在基线和10年随访后,记录每个植入物四个部位的全口斑块评分(FMPS)、全口出血评分(FMBS)、探测深度(PD)以及每个植入物近中和远端的放射学边缘骨水平(MBL)。主要结果是放射学边缘骨丢失(mBL)。mBL被认为是基线和10年观察时间后mBL之间的差异。结果:10年随访后,FMPS显著增加(P>0.05),而除内侧外,FMBS的变化无统计学意义(P0.05)。
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Clinical and radiographic outcomes of implants placed in extraction sites treated with alveolar ridge preservation: a 10-year retrospective analysis of a case series.

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate clinical and radiographic outcomes of implants placed in alveolar sockets treated by means of alveolar ridge preservation after 10 years of follow-up.

Method and materials: Eleven patients treated with 11 implants placed after alveolar ridge preservation using bovine-derived xenograft particles and collagen membrane were selected. Full-mouth plaque score, full-mouth bleeding score, probing depth at four sites per implant, and radiographic marginal bone level at mesial and distal aspects for each implant were recorded at baseline and after 10 years of follow-up. The primary outcome was the radiographic marginal bone loss. The marginal bone loss was considered as the difference between marginal bone level at baseline and after 10 years of observation time.

Results: After 10 years of follow-up, full-mouth plaque score increased significantly (P < .05), while no statistically significant differences were found in the change in full-mouth bleeding score (P ≥ .05). At the 10-year observation period, a significant increase in probing depth was observed at all sites (P < .05), except at the mesial aspects (P ≥ .05). Radiographic marginal bone loss was 1.1 ± 0.1 mm and 1.0 ± 0.1 mm at mesial and distal sites, respectively.

Conclusion: Whitin the limitations of the present study, implants placed in post-extraction sockets treated with alveolar ridge preservation yielded stable clinical and radiographic results after 10 years of follow-up.

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来源期刊
Quintessence international
Quintessence international 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
11
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: QI has a new contemporary design but continues its time-honored tradition of serving the needs of the general practitioner with clinically relevant articles that are scientifically based. Dr Eli Eliav and his editorial board are dedicated to practitioners worldwide through the presentation of high-level research, useful clinical procedures, and educational short case reports and clinical notes. Rigorous but timely manuscript review is the first order of business in their quest to publish a high-quality selection of articles in the multiple specialties and disciplines that encompass dentistry.
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