不同音乐风格、不同演唱状态的歌手的个性特征。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health Pub Date : 2023-11-13 Epub Date: 2023-09-25 DOI:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.02099
Ewelina M Sielska-Badurek, Maria Sobol, Katarzyna Okulicz-Kozaryn, Paweł Gołda, Anna Cielecka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解不同音乐风格、不同演唱状态的歌手的个性特征。材料和方法:本研究由87名歌手组成(女性66名,男性21名;年龄:M±SD 25.5±8.2岁;学生40名,专业人士22名,业余爱好者25名;古典歌手38名,当代商业音乐歌手42名;独唱歌手55名,合唱歌手22名)。参与者填写了NEO五因素问卷和人口统计信息表。结果:与波兰普通人群相比,中值表明独奏、CCM、学生和职业歌手具有较高的责任感。在唱诗班、古典音乐、业余爱好者和学生中唱歌的人具有相对较高的亲和力。CCM歌手和学生的外向性水平较高。学生在外向性方面的得分高于专业人士(p<0.001)。专业人士在外向性上的得分高于业余爱好者(p<0.01)。专业人员的频率低于业余爱好者,学生在宜人性方面的分数也很高(p<001)。专业人员和学生在尽责性方面的高分明显高于业余爱好者。与合唱歌手相比,独唱歌手具有更高的尽责性(p<0.001)和开放性(p>0.001),而神经质较低(p<0.01)。古典歌手的开放性得分较低(p<0.01),宜人性得分较高(p<0.01)。合唱团的神经质高于独唱歌手,独唱歌手的尽责性高于合唱团。与专业歌手和学生相比,业余歌手的神经质程度最高,认真程度最低。国际神秘医学与环境健康杂志。2023年;36(4)。
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Personality traits in singers performing various music styles and with different singing status.

Objectives: Objective was to find personality traits in singers performing various music styles and with different singing status.

Material and methods: The study consisted of 87 singers (66 females, 21 males; age: M±SD 25.5±8.2 years; 40 students, 22 professionals and 25 amateurs; 38 classical singers, 42 contemporary commercial music [CCM] singers; 55 solo singers and 22 choral singers). Participants filled in the NEO Five-Factor Inventory questionnaire and demographic information form.

Results: Median values compared to the Polish general population, suggest that solo, CCM, student and professional singers have a high level of conscientiousness. Those who sing in a choir, classical music, amateurs and students have relatively high level of agreeableness. High level of extraversion is observed among CCM singers and students. Students score higher on extraversion then professionals (p < 0.001). Professionals score higher on extraversion then amateurs (p < 0.01). Professionals less frequently than amateurs and students score high on agreeableness (p < 0.001). High scores on conscientiousness are significantly higher among professionals and students compared to amateurs (p < 0.001 in both cases). Solo singers have higher level of conscientiousness (p < 0.001) and openness (p < 0.001) and lower neuroticism (p < 0.01) than choral singers. Classical singers more often than CCM singers score low on openness (p < 0.01) and high on agreeableness (p < 0.01).

Conclusions: Classical singers have lower level of openness and higher level of agreeableness than CCM singers. Neuroticism is higher among choir than solo singers and conscientiousness is higher among solo than choir singers. Amateurs had the highest level of neuroticism and the lowest level of conscientiousness as compared with professional singers and students. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023;36(4):541-50.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.00%
发文量
52
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal is dedicated to present the contemporary research in occupational and environmental health from all over the world. It publishes works concerning: occupational and environmental: medicine, epidemiology, hygiene and toxicology; work physiology and ergonomics, musculoskeletal problems; psychosocial factors at work, work-related mental problems, aging, work ability and return to work; working hours, shift work; reproductive factors and endocrine disruptors; radiation, ionizing and non-ionizing health effects; agricultural hazards; work safety and injury and occupational health service; climate change and its effects on health; omics, genetics and epigenetics in occupational and environmental health; health effects of exposure to nanoparticles and nanotechnology products; human biomarkers in occupational and environmental health, intervention studies, clinical sciences’ achievements with potential to improve occupational and environmental health.
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