衡量沙特阿拉伯农村精神卫生保健服务的绩效。

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2023-09-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S420662
Eman A Alblowi, Mona A Shujaa, Wadi B Alonazi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:最近,沙特政府提出了几项促进心理健康的倡议,包括名为Wazen的国家计划。本研究的目的是通过这个联邦项目,使用平衡记分卡来观察精神病院的表现。方法:利用2022年Wazen报告项目数据进行二次定量分析。该报告采用了平衡记分卡的概念。这项研究的重点是卫生部地区的19家精神卫生机构(Eraddah医院)。对卫生部2018年和2022年的年度统计报告进行了审查,以了解更多关于床位、工作人员和新的精神障碍病例数量的信息。使用Microsoft Excel 365和社会科学统计软件包(SPSS 25版)对数据进行分析。精神卫生医院被分为三类。结果:大多数农村医院在黄色阈值中的表现较低,可能需要改进。数据显示,在某些领域,所有医院表现的平均值各不相同,70%的员工参与度和77%的持续教育活动,表明公共心理健康服务的表现不令人满意。获得护理的平均分分别为97.0%和94.7%,这标志着提供了更好的心理健康服务。2018年至2022年间,精神障碍的患病率显著上升,具体精神疾病(包括心理发展状况)的新患者和门诊患者数量证明了这一点(F80-F98)。讨论:心理健康的高质量表现为治疗精神,职业生涯和服务使用者之间有高度的互动。前者由受过高等教育、有能力、富有同情心、有自我意识和专业的心理健康医疗专业人员加强。在评估心理健康服务时,我们建议根据患者体验,考虑提供者和专业人员成功实施的条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Measuring Performance of Rural Mental Healthcare Services in Saudi Arabia.

Introduction: Recently, the Saudi government has proposed several initiatives to promote mental health, including the national program named Wazen. The objective of this study was to observe the performance of mental hospitals using a balanced scorecard through this federal program.

Methods: Secondary quantitative analysis was implemented utilizing the Wazen report program data in 2022. The report adopted a balanced scorecard (BSC) concept. The study focused on 19 mental health facilities (Eraddah Hospitals) in the Ministry of Health (MOH) regions. The MOH's annual statistical report for 2018 and 2022 was reviewed to explore more about beds, staff, and the number of new mental disorder cases. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 365 and the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS Version 25) software. Mental health hospitals were classified into three categories.

Results: Most rural hospitals had lower performance in the yellow threshold value that might need improvement. The data shows that the mean of all hospital performance in some domains ranged, yielding 70% staff engagement and 77% continued educational activity, indicating unsatisfactory performance across public mental health services. The means score of access to care was 97.0% and 94.7%, marking the better mental health services provided. Between 2018 and 2022, there was a significant rise in the prevalence of mental disorders, as evidenced by the number of new patients and outpatients indicated by specific mental diseases, including conditions of psychological development (F80-F98).

Discussion: The high quality of mental healthcare is manifested by therapeutic ethos with a high degree of interaction between professional careers and service users. The former is enhanced by highly educated, competent, compassionate, self-aware, and specialized healthcare professionals in mental health. When assessing mental healthcare services, we recommend considering providers' and professionals' conditions for successful implementation in alignment with patient experience.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
341
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.
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