选举分裂和弃权加剧:2022年法国大选

IF 4.5 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE West European Politics Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI:10.1080/01402382.2022.2123095
A. Durovic
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引用次数: 9

摘要

法国前主流左翼和右翼政党的候选人在第一轮总统选举中被取消资格,这是法兰西第五共和国历史上第二次出现这种情况。在第二轮总统选举中,埃马纽埃尔·马克龙(中间派候选人)和马琳·勒庞(极右翼候选人)之间的对决再次上演,标志着法国政治空间的持久转变,这种演变在2017年就已经形成。2022年的议会选举证实了政治格局的转变和重新配置。总的来说,2022年选举的结果突显了政党制度的重大转变,以及不仅在左翼,而且尤其是在右翼的深刻政治分裂。最重要的是,两次选举的低投票率再次证实了法国代议制民主的严重而持久的危机。
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Rising electoral fragmentation and abstention: the French elections of 2022
Abstract For the second time in the history of the Fifth Republic, the candidates of France’s former mainstream left- and right-wing parties were disqualified during the first round of the presidential elections. The repetition of the duel between Emmanuel Macron (centrist candidate) and Marine Le Pen (radical-right candidate) in the second round of the presidential election marks the durable transformation of the political space in French politics, an evolution that was already taking shape in 2017. The 2022 parliamentary elections confirmed the transformation and reconfiguration of the political landscape. Overall, the results of the elections in 2022 underscore major shifts in the party system as well as deep political fragmentations not only on the left but also, and in particular, on the right. Above all, the poor level of turnout in both elections reconfirms the considerable and enduring crisis of representative democracy in France.
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来源期刊
West European Politics
West European Politics POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: West European Politics (WEP)has established itself as one of the most authoritative journals covering political and social issues in Western Europe. It has a substantial reviews section and coverage of all national elections in Western Europe. Its comprehensive scope, embracing all the major political and social developments in all West European countries, including the European Union, makes it essential reading for both political practitioners and academics.
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