在国际投资协定中制定公平和公平待遇的多样性

M. Emami, Rehna Gul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是了解在各种起草方法中,哪种FET标准的制定最符合国家和投资者的利益。在这方面,本文将首先审查若干国际投资协定中场效应晶体管的一般分类。随后,它将集中讨论两种最具争议的FET措词:(1)作为独立条款;(2)参照习惯国际法规定的最低待遇标准。有鉴于此,它将讨论各种FET草案对仲裁法庭处理这一标准的决定的影响。最后,本文还将探讨FET公式的最新方法,看看它们是否能够在FET公式和解释的整体讨论中带来清晰度。简而言之,这些最近的FET条款结构可能最符合这些利益,因为它们带来了清晰度。
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Diversity in the Formulation of Fair and Equitable Treatment in International Investment Agreements
The primary purpose of this paper is to know which formulation of FET standard among the diverse drafting approaches best serves the interests of both States and investors. In this respect, the paper first will have a review of general categorization of FET in a number of IIAs. Subsequently, it will focus on the two most controversial formulations of FET: (1) as a standalone clause and (2) with reference to the minimum standard of treatment under customary international law. In light of this, it will discuss the impact of the various FET drafts on the decisions of arbitral tribunals dealing with this standard. Lastly, the paper will also explore the most recent approaches to the formulation of FET to see if they are capable of brining clarity in the overall discussion of FET’s formulation as well as interpretation. In short, these recent constructions of FET clauses may best serve these interests as they bring clarity.
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CiteScore
0.40
自引率
50.00%
发文量
8
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