在我死之前:时间范围和年龄对遗愿清单目标的影响

Qiao Chu, D. Grühn, A. M. Holland
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引用次数: 14

摘要

我们调查了时间范围和年龄对个人遗愿清单目标背后的社会情感动机的影响。参与者被随机分配到三种时间范围条件中的一种来制作遗愿清单:(1)开放式时间范围(研究1和2);(2)6个月的时间范围(即“想象你还有6个月的生命”;研究1和研究2),以及(3)为期一周的研究(研究2)。目标动机是基于社会情绪选择性理论和心理社会发展理论进行编码的。结果表明,时间范围和年龄对愿望清单目标动机有独特的影响。延伸过去关于人们考虑生命终结的动机的研究结果,研究结果表明,不同的时间范围和生命阶段会引发不同的动机。
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Before I Die: The Impact of Time Horizon and Age on Bucket-List Goals
We investigated the effects of time horizon and age on the socioemotional motives underlying individual’s bucket-list goals. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three time-horizon conditions to make a bucket list: (1) an open-ended time horizon (Study 1 & 2), (2) a 6-month horizon (i.e., “Imagine you have 6 months to live”; Study 1 & 2), and (3) a 1-week horizon (Study 2). Goal motives were coded based on socioemotional selectivity theory and psychosocial development theory. Results indicated that time horizon and age produced unique effects on bucket-list goal motives. Extending past findings on people’s motives considering the end of life, the findings suggest that different time horizons and life stages trigger different motives.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
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