托马斯·纳格尔对身体主义“挑战”的小说解读

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Organon F Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI:10.31577/orgf.2021.28403
Serdal Tümkaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一些评论者顺便指出,对纳格尔来说,物理主义是正确的。甚至有人认为,纳格尔试图找到实现未来物理主义的最佳途径。我提出了这些观察,并补充道,对于纳格尔来说,我们不应该从身体和心理问题的角度来讨论意识问题,而应该从我们将意识纳入客观/科学描述的愿望来讨论,我们只有通过修正我们的自我概念,即民间心理学,来发展一种更超然的体验观,才能实现这一点。通过客观现象学项目,纳格尔旨在实现对经验的主观本质的某种客观、超然和科学的解释。该项目旨在使物理主义的真理变得可理解,使意识更易于科学研究,从而可能提出一个比物理主义最初提出的概念更广泛的概念。
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A Novel Reading of Thomas Nagel’s “Challenge” to Physicalism
In passing remarks, some commentators have noted that for Nagel, physicalism is true. It has even been argued that Nagel seeks to find the best path to follow to achieve future physicalism. I advance these observations by adding that for Nagel, we should discuss the consciousness problem not in terms of physical and mental issues but in terms of our desire to include consciousness in an objective/scientific account, and we can achieve this only by revising our self-conception, i.e., folk psychology, to develop a more detached view of experience. Through the project of objective phenomenology, Nagel aims to achieve some sort of objective, detached, and scientific explanation of the subjective nature of experience. This project seeks to make the truth of physicalism intelligible and consciousness more amenable to scientific study, potentially raising an even broader concept than the one physicalism originally proposes.
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来源期刊
Organon F
Organon F PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
38 weeks
期刊介绍: Organon F publishes high-quality articles on the entire range of topics discussed in contemporary analytic philosophy. Accordingly, we invite authors to submit articles that address issues that belong, but are not limited, to philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, epistemology, metaphysics and philosophical logic. We also consider analytically written articles on ethics, aesthetics, social philosophy, political philosophy and history of philosophy. The principal aim is to publish original articles that meet the standards typical of analytic philosophy, primarily those of conceptual clarity, precision and soundness of argumentation.
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