非政府组织领导职位的继承:个案研究

Janusz Reichel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:非政府组织的继承问题在科学文献中的代表性很弱。波兰文学中也缺乏对这一主题的讨论。大公司和家族企业以及能够轻松分析继任对其业绩影响的组织(如体育俱乐部)都有关于继任的研究。本文的目的是填补文献中的空白,从而填补非政府组织对继任过程的知识和理解方面的空白。设计/方法论/方法:文献研究表明,该领域需要进行定性研究,主要以案例研究的形式,结合组织的具体继承故事。应用的方法是一个多案例研究,包含扎根理论方法的元素。根据对波兰非政府组织首席执行官的访谈,进行了定性案例研究。研究结果:论文中的研究结果是波兰非政府精神组织继承理论的开端。对收集到的研究材料进行了综合介绍,并指明了进一步的研究方向。研究和实际局限性/影响:进行的案例研究提供了关于非政府组织继任过程和环境的背景知识。然而,从案例研究中收集的材料不允许对所检查类型的组织的全体人员进行概括和参考。原创性/价值:关于非政府组织继承的研究在专门研究继承的科学文献中是非常独特的(缺少非政府组织的特别具体案例研究),在波兰文献中几乎是完全独特的。一个新的方法还在于尝试将案例研究方法与扎根理论方法的元素相结合。论文类型:研究论文。
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Succession of Leadership Position in Non-governmental Organisations: Case studies
Purpose: The issue of succession in non-governmental organi-sations is very weakly represented in the scientific literature. There is also a lack of discussion on that topic in Polish literature. There exist studies on succession in large companies and family businesses, as well as organisations that allow to analyse easily the impact of succession on their performance (e.g. sport clubs). The aim of the paper is to fill the gap in literature and thus in knowledge and understanding of succession processes in non-gov-ernmental organisations. Design/methodology/approach: The literature studies showed the need for qualitative research in this field mainly in the form of case studies with concrete succession stories from organisa-tions. The applied method is a multiple case study with elements of the grounded theory approach. Qualitative case studies have been developed based on interviews with CEOs from Polish NGOs. Findings: The results of the research presented in the paper are the beginnings of theorizing on succession in non-govern-mental organisations in Poland. The synthesis of the collected research material is presented and delineates further research directions. Research and practical limitations/implications: Conducted case studies provide contextual knowledge about the course and environment of succession processes in NGOs. However, the col-lected material from case studies does not allow generalizations and references to the entire population of the examined type of organisations. Originality/value: The study on succession in non-governmental organisations is quite unique in the scientific literature devoted to the succession (missing specially specific case studies from NGOs) and almost completely unique in Polish literature. A meth-odological novelty lies also in an attempt to combine the case study method with elements of the grounded theory approach. Paper type: Research paper.
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